ObjectiveThe present study aimed to draw a profile of the most commonly used media and
protocol characteristics from assisted reproduction technology (ART)
facilities in Brazil.MethodsTo obtain an overview of ART methods and culture media, a questionnaire was
given to embryologists from ART clinics in Brazil. Further research in
scientific papers and journals was carried out for describing the processes
around Brazil, USA and Europe.ResultsFrom the questionnaire, we found that the embryo medium mostly used is
CSCMTM from Irvine Scientific, represented 37.04% in
Brazilian ART clinics; interestingly, 70.37% of clinics exchange the embryo
media bath; however, 70.37% do not change the media type. Transfers in
Brazilian clinics were variable, but day 3 transfer was a procedure seen in
37.04%. The remaining embryos are habitually maintained in prolonged
cultivation in 51.85% of the clinics interviewed.ConclusionAlthough there are numerous studies trying to better understand embryo
culture media influences, there is a lack of evidence for choosing one as
the most appropriate. In short, it is a random decision for such an
essential stage of In Vitro Fertilization.
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