AbstrakBatik merupakan komoditas yang saat ini sedang berkembang pesat. Seiring dengan berkembangnya industri batik, meningkat pula volume limbah cair yang dihasilkan. Limbah cair batik yang dibuang ke lingkungan tanpa dilakukan pengolahan dapat mencemari badan air dan sumur gali penduduk sekitarnya. Limbah cair industri batik mengandung logam berat seperti timbal, besi, seng, krom, tembaga dan kadmium. Dampak timbal (Pb) bagi kesehatan manusia dapat menimbulkan keracunan pada saraf. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui suhu, pH dan berbagai variasi jarak dengan kadar Pb pada badan air Sungai Rompang dan air sumur gali disekitar industri batik Sokaraja Tengah. Jenis penelitian observasional dengan design crossectional. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan analisis statistik uji Regresi Linier Sederhana menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara suhu dengan kadar Pb (p=0,085), tidak ada hubungan antara pH dengan kadar Pb (p=0,193), tidak ada hubungan antara jarak dengan kadar Pb (p=0,060). Untuk hasil suhu, pH dan jarak titik sampling pada badan air Sungai Rompang dengan kadar timbal (Pb) masih dibawah nilai ambang batas menurut PP No.82 tahun 2001 tentang Pengelolaan Kualitas Air dan Pengendalian Pencemaran Air yaitu 0,014 mg/l. Disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara suhu, ph dan jarak dengan kadar Pb pada sumur gali dan nilai kadar Pb masih dibawah nilai ambang batas menurut Permenkes No. 416/ Menkes/ IX/ 1990 tentang Persyaratan Kualitas Air Bersih. Sedangkan untuk kadar Pb pada badan air juga masih dibawah nilai ambang batas. Perlunya mengolah limbah cair batik sebelum dibuang ke lingkungan, Sebaiknya masyarakat tidak menggunakan sumber air bersih yang tercemar timbal (Pb). Abstract [The Correlation of Temperature, Ph and Some Varieties of Distance with Lead (Pb) Level on Water Body Rompang River and Drilled Wells Batik Central Sokaraja Industries Year 2016]Batik is a commodity which develops rapidly nowadays. Along with the batik development, the volume of waste water is increasing as well. Batik's waste water which was thrown to environment without any treatment can contaminate water body and people's drilled wells around there. Batik's waste water contains heavy metals such as lead, metal, zinc, chrome, copper and cadmium. Lead (Pb) effect can cause poisonous of nerve. The purpose of this research is to find out temperature, pH and some varieties of distance with lead (Pb) level on water body Rompang River and drilled wells around the industries of batik Central Sokaraja. This type of research is observational with cross sectional design. The result of this research used statistics analysis Simple Linier Regression test shows that there were no correlation between temperature and Pb level (p=0,085), no correlation between pH and Pb level (p=0,193), no correlation between distance and Pb level (p=0,060). For the result of temperature, pH and distance of the sampling on water body Rompang River with lead (Pb) level is still under the threshold value based on PP No.82 year 2001 about Management of Water Qu...
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