In this paper, our analysis concentrated on the mechanical behavior of sandwich panel subjected to impact loading. Thus, to improve the resistance of satellite structures from debris collision consequences; we proceed a performance investigation numerically of different materials based on the evaluation of contact force, total energy and kinetic energy generated from the impact of spherical steel debris on sandwich panel. Furthermore, a comparison of deformations and stresses levels in sandwich panel collide by a projectile at hyper-high velocity using finite element with ANSYS code was made. The difference between our models is the type of skins materials which are aluminum and functionally graded material FGM (alumina/ nickel). The impact results a total perforation of sandwich panel with aluminum facesheets creating a fragments; contrary to FGM which the projectile penetrates only the front facesheet and honeycomb core. However, for an effective protection of sandwich panel against debris perforation, the introduction of FGM skins technique is considered as a candidate solution.
Honeycomb plates are commonly used in aerospace structures for their
lightweight and rigidity characteristics. However, for modeling honeycomb
structure many equivalent methods are established to represent the behavior
of detailed model. In the present paper, we focus on the equivalent methods
precision compared to the miso-scale model. Therefore, we compare two
equivalent assumptions regarding the detailed design of a honeycomb plate
(miso-scale). Then, we perform modal analysis and microvibration assessments
to verify the effectiveness of methods accuracy regarding modes values and
microvibration transmissibility. It can be noticed that each method has the
advantage to be a candidate to represent the honeycomb plate behavior due to
the lower error percentage. The sandwich plate theory gives minimal
difference error for both modal analysis and the measurement of disturbance
transmissibility from the reaction wheel to the structures. Hence, the
sandwich theory is more or less accurate for representing a detailed model
for structural analysis of honeycomb plates.
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