The regioselective synthesis of easily isolable pure bismethano derivatives of C60 and C70 with high steric congestion is described using 1,3-dibenzoylpropane bis-p-toluenesulfonyl hydrazone as the addend precursor. When the addition occurs at two [6,6] ring junctions within the same hexagon, bisadducts with mirror symmetry are obtained for both C60 and C70. When the addition occurs at two [5,6] ring junctions in C60, a symmetrical adduct is formed, which readily undergoes photo-oxygenation and ring opening to yield a fullerene with a hole in the cage. In this work, we also propose a simple and general system to name all of the possible [6,6] bisadduct isomers on C70.
The reaction of the tetrakis[di(ethoxycarbonyl)methano]-C60 (1) with Ru3(CO)12 afforded the first bis-parallel C60-metal cluster complex: parallel-[Ru3(CO)9]2{μ3-η(2),η(2),η(2)-C60[C(COOC2H5)2]4}. The two triruthenium groups are found in either a parallel or a tilted orientation relative to each other, as determined by NMR. Only the parallel form was characterized by X-ray crystallography.
Magnetic nanoparticles, Fe 3 O 4 , have been prepared and functionalized by (N-(3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl)-isonicotinamide) and characterized by infrared spectroscopy, thermal analysis (TGA/DTA), X-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, elemental analysis and BET surface area measurement. The functionalized Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles were used as a support to anchor metalloporphyrin. Application of immobilized metalloporphyrin as a heterogeneous catalyst in the oxidation of cyclohexene was explored. Effect of various parameters such as solvent and temperature on immobilization process and also various parameters (solvent, time, oxidant and axial group effect) on oxidation of cyclohexene has been investigated. The result showed that the immobilized metalloporphyrin on functionalized magnetic nanoparticles is an efficient and reusable catalyst for oxidation of cyclohexene.
The reactions of the open-cage fullerene, MMK-9, with an open 12-membered ring on its surface and silver(I) salts have been examined. The structure of MMK-9 itself has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. MMK-9 reacts with silver trifluoroacetate in air to form the dimer, {MMK-9(OCH)Ag(AgOCCF)}. Remarkably, five MeO groups have added to the surface of the open cage in a pattern that surrounds a pentagon immediately adjacent to the opening in the cage. Dioxygen has been implicated as the oxidant in this unusual addition of five groups to the open cage. Two silver ions connected to each other by a short argentophillic interaction reside at the core of the centrosymmetric dimer. The reaction of silver nitrate with MMK-9 yields the crystalline polymer, [{MMK-9(OCH)Ag(AgOCH)}·HO]. This polymer consists of dimeric {MMK-9(OCH)Ag} units that are connected into strands through silver ions, which are chelated by the amine functions of one open cage and bound in η-fashion to a pair of carbon atoms on an adjacent open cage.
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