Background During the Covid-19 pandemic, nursing schools were forced to deliver nursing courses in ways other than the traditional face to face classroom setting. Many lessons were learned by nurse educators regarding electronic and online learning strategies. It is necessary to be aware of the factors affecting e-learning and identify the strengths and weaknesses to improve the student learning process in nursing school. Aim of study: The present study aimed to determine Facilities, challenges, attitudes, and preferences of nursing students regarding e-learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods In this cross-sectional study, 228 undergraduate nursing students participated. The random sampling method used a standard questionnaire that students completed voluntarily. SPSS version 22 was used for data analysis. Results During the covid-19 pandemic, the majority of nursing students of Zanjan University of Medical Sciences participated in electronic classes at home using mobile phones. Students reported that physical problems increased by participating in e-classes. The level of complaints about these problems was related to the female gender of the students. The most significant challenges for students in online classes were difficulty typing and frequent internet outages. Classroom management for instructors was difficult due to students spontaneously leaving the virtual online classroom rather than attending the entire learning session. Overall, the attitudes of students towards various aspects of e-learning were positive. There was a noted correlation between student attitude by gender and educational background. Students preferred that professors used more PowerPoint, showed instructional videos, and had interactive group discussion sessions rather than lecture only. Students objected to attending more than two online classes in one day if the duration lasted more than 60 minutes and have a rest time of fewer than 30 minutes between classes. Conclusion Despite overall student satisfaction with e-learning, this method of education is still far from student preferences and requires planning for an effective learning experience that meets their priorities and preferences. Using a hybrid of face-to-face and e-learning approaches together can be a more effective teaching method than either strategy alone.
Objective. To investigate the effect of teach-back education on patient asthma control and family care pressure of patients with asthma. Methods. The present study is a clinical trial and the study population was patients referred to Shahid Faghihi and Shahid Motahhari clinics in Shiraz, Iran. 58 patients with asthma and their caregivers were randomly assigned to the intervention and control groups, for a total of 29 subjects in each group. In the intervention group: the teach-back method was delivered individually to the patient and his or her primary caregiver in three sessions of approximately 60 minutes at one-day intervals. each session included presentations, practical techniques and a booklet. In this study, patients and caregivers in the control group were not trained. Before the intervention, 4 and 8 weeks after the intervention, asthma control test and spirometry test were performed to evaluate asthma control; Also, before the intervention and 8 weeks after the intervention, Zarit test was performed to evaluate the care burden. Results. The findings of repeated measures tests showed that, compared to the control group, the intervention group obtained a greater increase in the vital capacity index (p=0.028) and in the disease control score (p=0.001), as well as a reduction in the burden of care on family members (p<0.001). Conclusion. The present study showed that teaching asthma related topics to the patient and her caregiver along with the follow-up and supervision of the nurse improves the asthma control of the patient and also reduces the caregiver pressure.
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