ﺍﻟﺨﻼﺼﺔ : ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺙ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻫﻭ ﹰ ﺃﺴﺎﺴﺎ ﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻅﺭﻴﺔ ﺍ ﻟﺘﻤﺜﻴل Representation theory ﹰ ﻭﺘﺤﺩﻴﺩﺍ ﺠﺒﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﻉ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻭﺭ q (q-Schur algebra) ﻫﻴﻜ ﻭﺠﺒﺭ ﺎ (Hecke algebra) ﺘﻠﻌﺏ ﺤﻴﺙ ﺃﻋﺩﺍﺩ β ﻷﻱ ﺘﺠﺯﺌﺔ µ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺩﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺠﺏ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ r ﻫﺫﺍ ﻤﻥ ﻜل ﻓﻲ ﹰ ﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﹰ ﺩﻭﺭﺍ ﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﻋـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﻭﺭ ﻤﻥ . ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﻭﺴﻌﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﻤل ﻫﺫﺍ ﻓﻲ Fayers ، ﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺒﺈﻀﺎﻓﺔ ﻋﻤـﻭ ﺩ (runner) ﺠﺩﻴـﺩ ﻹﻋﺩﺍﺩ β ، ﻭﻗﻤﻨﺎ ﺒﺈﻀﺎﻓﺔ ﻋﺩﺓ ﺃﻋﻤﺩﺓ ﻭﺃﻁﻠﻘﻨﺎ ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺒﺎﻟﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ، ﺠﺎﻨـﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺨـﺭ ﺍﺨﺘﺯﺍل ﺴﻨﻘﺩﻡ ﺍﻷ ﻋﻤﺩﺓ ﹰ ﻭﺼﻭﻻ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﺃﻁﻠﻘﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺠـﺫﺭ ﺍﺴﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ (radical) ﺍﻟﺤـل ﻤﻘـﺩﻤﻴﻥ ﹰ ﻭﺒﺭﻤﺠﻴﺎ ﹰ ﺭﻴﺎﻀﻴﺎ .
Abstract:This is research is basically deals with the representation theory that is specifically on Hecke algebra and q-Schur algebra, where βnumbers of a partition µ has sufficient effect in both types of algebra.The objective of this work is to expand the results of Fayers that is by adding new runners to β-numbers, to represent a "tree", and by other hand, we decide to reduce the runners reaching another new definition "radical" by using both mathematically and computer programming ways.
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