The selection of profile control layers is based on the decision made by single factor at present. Fuzzy cluster analysis based on transitive closure is introduced to establish an evaluation model of profile control layers' selection. Firstly, combining the static geological data and dynamic development data, the evaluation indexes which affect the selection of profile control layers are screened to form the evaluation index system; secondly, according to fuzzy cluster analysis theory, the evaluation index matrix related to profile control layers' selection is dynamically clustered, and the profile control layers are selected on the basis of each category's characteristics of geological and development; finally, the results of profile control layers' selection are examined by the comparison of water injection profile. In addition, the evaluation model is put into practice in a testing well group, and the application shows that the profile control layers selected by the model is reasonable and reliable.
Zhanazhol oilfield is a large-scale complicated carbonated oil and gas field , Гnorth is the main oil and gas reservoirs of the oil field, The gas cap index is 0.38, the gas cap on a high condensate content. Reservoir development for nearly 25 years, exploitation in the past only to oil ring. Due to insufficient water injection in early age, the oil ring pressure dropped substantially, and the formation pressure to maintain the level of only 58%. For oil and gas reservoirs with a condensate gas cap, gas cap and oil ring at the same pressure system, with the decline in the pressure of the oil ring, the gas cap continue to spread to the oil region, while there are a large number of condensate oil anti-condensate from the gas cap, which loss into the formation. In this paper, the authors consider the characteristics of the oil and gas reservoirs and research the technique policy of collaborative development, These are all in order to solve technical problems, which is keep the pressure balance between the gas cap and oil ring during collaborative development. Not only provide technical to support the rational and efficient development of the Г North oil and gas reservoirs, but also provide a stable source for natural gas pipeline from Kazakhstan to China.
Following the criterion of zero pollution for non-target layer, an optimization model for multi-layer reservoir profile control was established by reservoir engineering method. Combining the selective injection mechanism of profile control agent, the whole injection process of profile control agent was simulated by the iteration calculation method of time step splitting. Firstly, the activated range of profile control layer was judged by means of threshold pressure of each formation; secondly, the flow rate of profile control agent was distributed by the water absorption index of each layer; finally, the wellhead injection pressure was calculated base on the pressure equilibrium mechanism. The model not only can be used to optimize the injection displacement and total injection volume of profile control, but also to predict the grading pressure during the process of profile control. In addition, the sensitivity of parameters in this model was analyzed, such as injection displacement, viscosity and resistance factor. Ultimately, the optimal design of injection parameters of profile control for an actual well group was put into practice.
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