The picosecond time-resolved Stokes shift of the laser dye,
coumarin 480 (I) is studied in neutral (Triton
X-100, TX), cationic (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, CTAB), and
anionic (sodium dodecyl sulfate, SDS)
micelles. Above critical micellar concentration (cmc) for all
three micelles I exhibits wavelength dependent
fluorescence decays and a distinct growth at the long wavelengths.
The time dependent Stokes shift studies
indicate that the water molecules in the Stern layer of the micelles
relax on the time scale 180−550 ps, which
is slower than the subpicosecond relaxation dynamics observed in
ordinary bulk water.
The picosecond time-resolved Stokes shift of the laser dye coumarin 480 (I) is studied in Aerosol OT-heptane reverse micelles at various concentrations of water. On addition of water to a n-heptane solution of I containing 0.09 M AOT, the emission spectrum of I exhibits a prominent shoulder at 480 nm which is ascribed to the dye molecules in the water pool of the reverse micelles. In n-heptane, the fluorescence decays of I at short and long wavelengths are identical, which rules out any time-resolved Stokes shift. On addition of water to the AOT/heptane system, the decay at long wavelengths exhibit a distinct growth on the nanosecond time scale. This and the time-dependent Stokes shift indicate that the water molecules in the water pool of the AOT reverse micelles undergo slow relaxation on the nanosecond time scale.
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