RESUMOObjetivou-se neste trabalho determinar o coeficiente do irrigâmetro (K I ), assim como avaliar o desempenho do irrigâmetro utilizado no manejo da irrigação do girassol. O experimento foi conduzido no Perímetro Irrigado do Jaíba, em Jaíba, MG, a 15° 36' de latitude Sul e 43° 42' de longitude Oeste, com altitude de 460 m. Na avaliação de desempenho do irrigâmetro ajustado nas alturas 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 e 6 cm do nível de água no evaporatório, comparou-se a evapotranspiração estimada pelo aparelho e a evapotranspiração de referência, calculada pelo método padrão de Penman-Monteith FAO 56 (Allen et al., 1998). Concluiu-se então que os valores de K I obtidos foram 0,42, 0,69, 0,85, 1,07, 1,34 e 1,61 para alturas dos níveis de água do evaporatório iguais a 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 e 6 cm, respectivamente. Não houve diferença significativa entre a produtividade do girassol irrigado no período diurno, e irrigado no período noturno, sendo encontradas médias superiores que na literatura. O irrigâmetro mostrou-se satisfatório no manejo da irrigação e para obter a estimativa da evapotranspiração de referência nas condições climáticas da região, recomendase a utilização do aparelho equipado com evaporatório ajustado no nível 3,7 cm.Palavras-chave: Agricultura irrigada; produtividade do girassol; eficiência de irrigação.Performance of the irrigameter in management of irrigation in the Jaíba Irrigated Perimeter, MG, Brazil ABSTRACTThe objective of this study was to determine the coefficient of irrigameter device (KI) and to assess its performance in the irrigation of sunflower. The experiment was conducted in the Jaíba Irrigated Perimeter, Jaíba, MG, located at 15° 36' S and 43° 42' W, with an altitude of 460 m. For the evaluation of the performance of the irrigameter, the water level in the evaporimeter was kept at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 cm high, and the evapotranspiration estimated by the irrigameter was compared to the reference evapotranspiration, calculated by the standard method Penman-Monteith FAO 56 (Allen et al., 1998). It was concluded that the values of KI obtained were 0.42, 0.69, 0.85, 1.07, 1.34 and 1.61 for the water levels in the evaporimeter corresponding to 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 cm, respectively. There was no significant difference between the yield of sunflower crop irrigated during day or night time; higher average values then reported by the literature were found. The irrigameter device was found to be satisfactory for irrigation control. To estimate the reference evapotranspiration in similar regions with similar climatic conditions, it is recommended to use the unit with evaporimeter adjusted to the level 3.7 cm.Keywords: irrigated agriculture, productivity of sunflower, irrigation efficiency.OLIVEIRA, E. M.; OLIVEIRA, R. A.; PAULA, A. L. T.; BAPTESTINI, J. C. M.; CAIXETA, S. P.; GIOVANELLI, L. B. Desempenho do irrigâmetro no manejo da irrigação no Perímetro Irrigado do Jaíba, MG, Brasil.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.