Green products, clean energy, energy union, green buildings, eco-innovations, environment-related, and similar initiatives and policies have become very popular and widely applied all over the world. A pleasant built environment (parks, flowerbeds, beautiful buildings) and a repulsive environment (noise, polluted surroundings) influence a buyer’s outlook on an advertisement differently. An aesthetic, comfortable, and clean built environment evokes positive emotional states, not only at the time of housing selection and purchase but during the building’s life cycle as well. Potential housing buyers always feel comfortable in certain built environments, and they are inclined to spend more time there. The issues needing answers are how to measure the segmentation/physiological indicators (crowd composition by gender and age groups), as well as the emotional (happy, sad, angry, valence) and physiological (heart rate) states of potential homebuyers realistically, to produce an integrated evaluation of such data and offer buyers rational, green, and energy efficient housing alternatives. To achieve this purpose, the Multisensory, green and energy efficient housing neuromarketing method was developed to generate the necessary conditions. Here, around 200 million multisensory data recordings (emotional and physiological states) were accumulated, and the environmental air pollution (CO, NO2, PM10, volatile organic compounds) and noise pollution were investigated. Specific green and energy efficient building case studies appear in this article to demonstrate the developed method clearly. The obtained research results are in line with those from previous and current studies, which state that the interrelation of environmental responsiveness and age forms an inverse U and that an interest in green and energy efficient housing depends on age.
The main built environment lifecycle object is building. It consists of 60 different materials and more than 200 different products, with different life cycles and operating processes. The first section of this article contains the built environment life-cycle aproach. The second section contains the built environment life cycle models analysis, sustainable built environment lifecycle conceptual model is composed. The third section gives an overview of the built environment life cycle system created by analyzing the nature of the investment decisions made in economic and environmental terms. The article ends with the conclusions. Pagrindinis užstatytos aplinkos gyvavimo ciklo objektas – pastatas. Jį sudaro apie 60 skirtingų medžiagų ir daugiau nei 200 atskirų produktų, turinčių skirtingus gyvavimo ciklus ir naudojimo procesus. Pirmame skyriuje pateikiama užstatytos aplinkos gyvavimo ciklo samprata. Antrame skyriuje – užstatytos aplinkos gyvavimo ciklo modelių analizė, sudarytas darnios užstatytos aplinkos gyvavimo ciklo koncepcinis modelis. Trečiame skyriuje apžvelgiamos sukurtos užstatytos aplinkos gyvavimo ciklo sistemos, analizuojančios priimamų sprendimų investicijų pobūdį ekonominiu ir aplinkosauginiu aspektu. Straipsnio pabaigoje pateikiamos išvados.
Investment in real estate is a zoning issue as the real estate market is closely related to economic development and trends in real estate market are considered to be indicators of trends in the whole economy of the country. The goal of this paper is to analyse the main aspects and considerations when investing in real estate, evaluate investment in real estate situation in different EU and non-EU countries and introduce MCDM methods that could be used for selecting a state for investment in real estate. It is identified that when investing in real estate various political, social, economic, environmental and other factors have to be taken into consideration. Analysed examples of EU (Lithuania, Romania, UK) and non-EU (Turkey, China, Russia) countries show different risks and opportunities for investments in real estate. MCDM methods are applicable to evaluate which countries are most attractive for investment in real estate. Described TOPSIS and ARAS methods could be used for assessing states as alternatives when selecting where to invest
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.