Background: Type 2 DM is the most common case of all DM cases. The cause of type 2 diabetes in addition to genetic factors, can also occur due to the wrong diet, or lifestyle that is less healthy. So the patients must have a fairly strict diet. This can lead to burnout and stress because they have to obey the recommended diet plan during their lifetime. Therefore, the sufferer should always understand that stress is the trigger for the increase in blood glucose levels that should be controlled by proper coping (Rasmun, 2004). Objective: The purpose in this study was to look at the description of stress and coping in patients with type 2 DM in the implementation of diet management at the community health center Banguntapan II Bantul Yogyakarta. Research Methode: This research used descriptive qualitative approach which is done on natural setting (natural condition). Primary data sources and data collection techniques were more in depth interviews, observation and documentation. Analysis of the data used is qualitative content analysis. Determination of participants in this study was conducted with purposive sampling technique. Participants in this study are DM type 2 patients who are undergoing outpatient at Banguntapan II Community Health Centers in Bantul and has not happened chronic complications. The study involved 19 people participants.. Results: The results of this study indicate 3 main themes and 12 sub themes that related to the description of stress and coping in patients with type 2 diabetes in the implementation of diet management, there are: 1) Stress in Patient DM Type 2 that has 5 aspects that are related to early diagnosed DM patients, perceived complaints, long suffered DM, diet control, and other causes; 2) Management of Diet Program by Patient DM Type 2 which deals with 2 aspects, namely related to the regulation of the amount and type of food as well as the arrangement of the number and the schedule of the meal; and 3) Coping Stress in Implementing a DM Diet consisting of 5 aspects of therapy, diet modification, positive thinking, obedience to diet and dietary disobedience. Conclution: In general, this research indicate 3 main themes, there are: 1) Stress in Patients DM Type 2; 2) Management Diet Program by Patient DM Type 2; and 3) Coping stress in Implementing Diet.

Background: Hypertension is one of the most common diseases, because this disease is suffered by both men and women, as well as adults and young people. Treatment of hypertension does not only rely on medications from the doctor or regulate diet alone, but it is also important to make our body always relaxed. Laughter can help to control blood pressure by reducing endocrine stress and creating a relaxed condition to deal with relaxation. Objective:The general objective of the study was to determine the effect of laughter therapy on decreasing elderly blood pressure in UPT Panti Wredha Budhi Dharma Yogyakarta. Methods:The design used in this study is a pre-experimental design study with one group pre-posttest research design where there is no control group (comparison). The population in this study were elderly aged over> 60 years at 55 UPT Panti Wredha Budhi Dharma Yogyakarta. The method of taking in this study uses total sampling. The sample in this study were 55 elderly. Data analysis was used to determine the difference in blood pressure before and after laughing therapy with a ratio data scale that was using Pairs T-Test Result: There is an effect of laughing therapy on blood pressure in the elderly at UPT Panti Wredha Budhi Dharma Yogyakarta marked with a significant value of 0.000 (P <0.05)

Indonesia is one of the countries in the world that is vulnerable to various natural disasters. Indonesia is located at the confluence of three main plates of the earth, the Eurasian Plate, the Indo-Australian Plate and the Pacific Plate. One of the disasters that occurred in Indonesia was an earthquake, Yogyakarta is an area prone to experiencing earthquakes more precisely in Bantul district. In 2006 the earthquake in Yogyakarta claimed more than 6500 lives and property losses. The main factor in the emergence of many victims due to disasters is due to lack of knowledge about the disaster and lack of preparedness in anticipating the disaster. The purpose of this study was to measure the preparedness of the head of the family for earthquake disasters in the Piyungan and Pleret sub-districts of Bantul Regency. This type of research is in the form of quantitative descriptive by describing data that has been collected without intending to make conclusions that do not apply to the public. The number of samples is 192 head of family. Sampling of research using acidental sampling for the selection of male head of family respondents. The instruments used were LIPI and UNESCO in 2006. The results of research on the level of disaster preparedness in the majority Piyungan sub-district in the ready category (65-79) were 94 respondents (97.9%), while the Pleret sub-district included in the ready category (65-79) 90 respondents (93.8%). Suggestions from this research are to improve disaster preparedness by conducting training and simulations from the government, BPBD or involving health education institutions.

Abstrak                                                         Latar Belakang: Scabies merupakan penyakit infeksi kulit menular yang diakibatkan oleh sejenis kutu. Kelainan skabies menempati urutan ke 3 dari 12 penyakit kulit tersering di Indonesia. Prevalensi skabies yang tinggi umumnya ditemukan di lingkungan dengan kepadatan penghuni dan kontak interpersonal tinggi seperti penjara, panti asuhan, dan pondok pesantren. Peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap pada santri dapat dilakukan dengan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode pembelajaran yang sesuai dan efektif.  Pengetahuan dan sikap seseorang tentunya memiliki peranan untuk melakukan pencegahan dengan melakukan praktik kebersihan diri yang baik untuk mencegah terjadinya scabies, selain itu seseorang tersebut juga dapat mengetahui tentang faktor-faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan scabies. Nama Kegiatan: Kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah Edukasi Dan Konseling Guna Pencegahan Scabies yang diberikan kepada Santri di pesantren Al I’tishom Gunung Kidul Yogyakarta. Tujuan : Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap santri dalam perilaku pencehagan scabies Metode Pelaksanaan: Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan secara daring menggunakan goo meet dalam 3 sesi yaitu: Sesi 1 :  Edukasi tentang Penyakit Scabies; Sesi 2 :  Konseling dan Sharing dengan melibatkan pendamping santri (ustadz);  Sesi  3: Evaluasi. Kesimpulan: Sebanyak >50% peserta mampu menjawab pertanyaan post test secara lisan dengan benar ; 100% pendamping  aktif dalam melakukan pendampingan pada santri saat pelaksanaan edukasi  dan turut aktif pula dalam berdiskusi saat konseling berlangsung. Saran: Setelah dilakukan edukasi dan konseling ini hendaknya santri dapat lebih meningkatkan sikap dan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat guna pencegahan scabies. Serta pengurus pondok  diharapkan lebih meningkatkan edukasi terutama tentang penyakit scabies dan membuat jadwal supervisi secara periodik untuk mengetahui lebih awal kemungkinan adanya kejadian scabies pada santri.   Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Konseling, Scabies, Santri

One of the health problems that often occured in the elderly is cardiovascular system one of them is hypertension. Hypertension is estimated to cause 7.5 million deaths, about 12.8% of the total of all deaths. The incidence of hypertension increase each year and the problem that often occurs in hypertensive patients are  non-adherence to therapy or treatment, lifestyle changes and complications due to hypertension. This cases are influenced by self efficacy that the elderly have to change the behavior of self-care is less good. This research is aimed to know the correlation between self efficacy and hypertension self-care management among Elderly In  Elderly Integrated Service Centre Panggang III at Panggang I Community Health Centre Gunungkidul. This research design was descriptive correlational with cross sectional approach. There was 25 elderly who have hypertension and they take a part Posyandu Lansia Activity. The data has been analyzed using Spearman Rank.  This research showed that the elderly who have hypertension at Elderly Integrated Service Centre Panggang III have a bad category of self efficacy about 21 elderly (84%) and have a bad category of self care management about 16 elderly (64%). This research also showed that there was a significant correlation between self efficacy and self care management with score  ρ=0.002 < α=0.05. There was a correlation between self efficacy and hypertension self-care management among Elderly In  Elderly Integrated Service Centre Panggang III at Panggang I Community Health Centre Gunungkidul.