<p><span lang="EN-US">In this paper, the scientific sources analysis was presented. The peculiarities of the professional competence formation of the future patrol officers were determined. Moreover, the specifics of the service activity of patrol officers were considered. The original method for the formation of professional competence of modern police officers was substantiated and tested its effectiveness. The essence of this methodology was to introduce simulated situational tasks, aimed at forming the professional skills and abilities of future police officers. The pedagogical experiment involved students of the primary vocational training course applied in 2018 (n=183) who were studying at the center of primary vocational training “Police Academy” of the National Academy of Internal Affairs (Kyiv, Ukraine). An experimental (EG, n=93) and control (CG, n=90) group were formed. Cognitive and operational criteria evaluated the efficiency of the original methodology. The results of the pedagogical experiment indicated the greater efficiency of the original methods compared to the traditional one. A significant (р<0.05-0.001) improvement of the indicators “Knowledge of professional and practical course”, “Professional and practical skills formation” and “The effectiveness of solving scenarios” was designated. </span></p>
The purpose of the article is to formulate the basic theoretical principles and practical recommendations for forensic support for the international search. Subject of research: The subject of research is the concept, content, objectives and features of the implementation of forensic support for the international search. Methodology: In the course of the research general scientific methods, such as the methods of analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, specification, summarization and analogy, etc. were used. Research results: According to the results of the research, it is substantiated that the international search is a complex legal institution and a separate form of international cooperation. Forensic support in this context is to create the conditions of preparedness and implementation of methods, tools, techniques of forensics in order to solve the problems of the international search. Practical consequences: It is proved that the international search is carried out according to certain stages, where certain measures of forensic support are necessary to be applied. Value / originality: Forensic support for the international search is to maximize the use of modern advances in science and technology to expand the range of sources of forensic information that can be applied in the international search.
Based on the provisions of criminal procedure theory and criminology, the problems of international legal assistance are revealed during the pre-trial investigation for crimes of corruption in the field of official and professional activities. Special attention is paid to identifying the details of evidential activities in criminal proceedings for offences related to the provision of public services during a special pre-trial investigation (in absentia). The methodological basis of the article is a set of general and special scientific methods of legal cognition. In particular, the concept of pre-trial special investigation is formulated, its functional purpose is defined, characteristics of the carrying out of separate investigative actions (search) during the special pre-trial investigation for corruption offences. Attention is paid to issues of international cooperation to identify and search for assets in these criminal proceedings. Other problems are revealed in the use of international legal assistance to obtain evidence during the investigation of these crimes. It is concluded that a problem that arises during international cooperation during the preliminary investigation is the uncertainty in international rules on the provision of mutual legal assistance.
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