1Cr17Ni2 stainless steel is used in aviation, ships, machinery, and other fields. However, stress corrosion will lead to its strength reduction, thus failure. In this paper, we studied the stress corrosion resistance of 1Cr17Ni2 stainless steel bolts and nuts using fasteners’ stress corrosion test method and fasteners’ stress corrosion test method in a simulated environment with the accelerated stress corrosion test method of fasteners. The influence of seawater concentration, temperature, stress, test duration, and other parameters was fully considered during the test. The test results showed that 1Cr17Ni2 stainless steel would appear to stress corrosion crack under a specific corrosive environment, but the occurrence probability was not high. Therefore, in the complex seawater salt fog environment, the stress corrosion of 1Cr17Ni2 stainless steel cannot be ignored, which provides a practical reference for applying 1Cr17Ni2 stainless steel in a complex environment.
The multiple corrugated diaphragm (MCD) coupling is a new flexible coupling developed based on the diaphragm and diaphragm disc coupling. Compared to traditional couplings, the MCD coupling has the advantages of high torque diameter, high torque weight, and high compensation capability. It is more suitable for high power speed and high power density working conditions. The MCD coupling is subjected to axial, angular, torque, and centrifugal force loads. The fatigue failure caused by alternating stress is the primary failure mode of the coupling. The fatigue life of the MCD coupling cannot be accurately calculated because of the complexity of the force in operation. Some theoretical simplifications can only obtain the approximate result. In this paper, a parameterized finite element model of the MCDs is established. A method for calculating the fatigue safety factor of the MCD coupling is proposed based on a modified Goodman curve to know the design of the MCD coupling. The feasibility of this method is verified by the fatigue life test of the coupling.
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