Methodology applied in the study of the language development in children with early detection of neonatal hearing lossJosé Ignacio BENITO-OREJAS; Rosa Belén SANTIAGO-PARDO; Carmen ROMERO-UREÑA; Ángel Luis SÁNCHEZ-ROSSO; María Fe MUÑOZ-MORENO; Marina ESCARDA-BOLAÑOS; Ana HERRERO-GALIACHO; Celia GONZÁLEZ-NÚÑEZ; María Isabel Rico-Paíno; Rebeca Álva-rez-Mielgo; Lidia MORENO-FERNÁNDEZ; María CONDE-GONZÁLEZ; Miriam GONZÁLEZ-DEL DEDO; Jorge GUTIÉRREZ-BLANCO; Cristina ARROYO-FERNÁNDEZ; Rocío CERREJÓN-MARTÍN; ALBERTO MARTÍN-ROMÁN; Lucía Isabel de CASTRO-DÍEZ; Aarón GARCÍA-CABALLERO; María FERNÁNDEZ-GÓMEZ; Cristina GARCÍA-ÁLVAREZ de una entrevista estructurada realizada a los padres, intentaremos determinar las variables que influyen en el proceso re-habilitador. Finalmente, los datos serán analizados estadística-mente. Discusión: La variabilidad y la escasa prevalencia de la hipoacusia infantil, dificultan la realización de estudios con población suficiente para obtener resultados estadísticamente significativos. Sin embargo, creemos que el grupo de niños seleccionado y la metodología utilizada nos permitirán conocer mejor las variables influyentes en el desarrollo del lenguaje. Conclusiones: El programa de cribado auditivo universal ha permitido una intervención más precoz, lo que debería mejorar los niveles de lenguaje de los niños detectados/as con hipoacusia. Aunque el desarrollo normalizado de la comunicación depende de otros factores difíciles de determinar, a través del protocolo presentado pretendemos equiparar estos resultados, validando el proceso de cribado/diagnóstico e intervención de nuestro medio.PALABRAS CLAVE niño; pérdida auditiva; lenguaje infantil; diagnóstico; habla; sordera SUMMARY Introduction and objective: Given that the disabling potential causing neonatal hearing impairment decreases with early detection and intervention, we have drawn up a research project, with which we intend to know the degree of development of the language of children and girls than from the universal hearing screening, have been diagnosed for us of prelingual hearing loss in the last 15 years and analyze the determining variables and which are modifiable. The object of this communication will be to present the methodology that we use. Method: We assume the data stored on our ENT service, including 282 children with hearing loss. We have had the opportunity to create a research group in which we agree ENT and language specialists so we have resources sufficient for the study. Results: We describe the elements that make up this project in relation to the team and to its development. After applying inclusion/exclusion criteria, we have selected a group of 45 children between 3 and 15 years, defining their auditory characteristics. Through specific tests, adapted to the age, we will study the different aspects of the language; and through a structured interview parents, we try to determine the variables that influence the rehabilitator process. Finally, the data will be analyzed statistically. Discussion: The variability and ...
Resumen. El objetivo de este trabajo consiste en seleccionar aquellas pruebas que mejor permitan examinar, desde un punto de vista formal, el lenguaje del niño con hipoacusia. Dado que el desarrollo lingüístico de las personas con discapacidad auditiva no avanza de forma homogénea en todas sus dimensiones, consideramos fundamental analizar todos los aspectos del lenguaje. Las pruebas escogidas, según criterios fijados en nuestro estudio, han sido: PPVT
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