A series of group 4 metal complexes M(η5:η1:η1-C5Me4SiMe2NCH2CH2X)R2 (M = Ti; R =
Me, CH2Ph; M = Zr, Hf; R = Me, Et, nPr, nBu, CH2Ph, CH2SiMe3, Ph) containing the
tridentate-linked amido−tetramethylcyclopentadienyl ligand C5Me4SiMe2NCH2CH2X (X =
OMe, NMe2) were synthesized by alkylation of the dichloro complexes M(η5:η1:η1-C5Me4SiMe2NCH2CH2X)Cl2. The complexes were characterized by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy,
mass spectrometry, and elemental analysis. Nuclear Overhauser effect measurements of
the dimethyl complexes show that, in solution, the side chains of the zirconium derivatives
coordinate intramolecularly, in contrast to the titanium complexes. The crystal structures
of the zirconium alkyls Zr(η5:η1:η1-C5Me4SiMe2NCH2CH2OMe)R2 (R = Me, Ph) were
determined by X-ray diffraction studies. Both complexes adopt a trigonal-bipyramidal
structure, with the five-membered ring and the methoxy group in the apical positions.
Insertion of carbon monoxide into the hafnium dimethyl and di(n-butyl) complexes led to
the η2-acyl derivatives Hf(η5:η1:η1-C5Me4SiMe2NCH2CH2OMe)(η2-COR)R (R = Me, nBu).
Chloro mono(ethyl) complexes underwent insertion of tert-butyl isonitrile to give η2-iminoacyl
derivatives M(η5:η1-C5Me4SiMe2NCH2CH2X){η2-C(NtBu)Et}Cl. The X-ray diffraction structure of the titanium complex Ti(η5:η1-C5Me4SiMe2NCH2CH2OMe){η2-C(NtBu)Et}Cl showed
a square-pyramidal configuration with the imino nitrogen trans to the amido nitrogen. The
zirconium dimethyl complexes Zr(η5:η1:η1-C5Me4SiMe2NCH2CH2X)Me2 reacted with B(C6F5)3
to form the contact ion pairs [Zr(η5:η1:η1-C5Me4SiMe2NCH2CH2X)Me]+[MeB(C6F5)3]-. Reaction
between the titanium dibenzyl Ti(η5:η1-C5Me4SiMe2NCH2CH2X)(CH2Ph)2 and B(C6F5)3
resulted in the clean formation of the solvent-separated ion pair [Ti(η5:η1:η1-C5Me4SiMe2NCH2CH2X)(CH2Ph)]+[(PhCH2)B(C6F5)3]-. When activated with methylaluminoxane, the
complexes Ti(η5:η1-C5Me4SiMe2NCH2CH2OMe)Cl2 and M(η5:η1:η1-C5Me4SiMe2NCH2CH2OMe)R2 (M = Zr, Hf; R = Me, nBu) are active in the polymerization of ethylene.
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