Electronic referenceAngélique Chassy, « Critique de la Méthode d'Évaluation Contingente au sein des politiques éducatives territorialisées », Politiques et management public [En ligne], Vol 32/2 | 2015, mis en ligne le 11 mai 2019, consulté le 14 juin 2019. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/pmp/9315 Résumé Aujourd'hui en France, l'arbitrage des dépenses publiques est devenu une question majeure, toutes échelles territoriales confondues. Il est donc utile de doter les décideurs publics, placés dans un contexte multi-niveaux, d'outils de mesure économique ex ante des effets de ces politiques. Le défi consiste alors à trouver de nouveaux instruments d'évaluation aidant à la décision publique multi-niveaux. La Méthode d'évaluation contingente (MEC) permet d'assigner une valeur monétaire à un bien public non-marchand à partir des préférences exprimées par les citoyens-consommateurs. Bien que fréquemment utilisée dans le domaine environnemental, la méthode reste à ce jour très controversée. D'où la nécessité de réaliser des expérimentations dans d'autres champs des politiques publiques. Le travail de recherche ainsi présenté dans cet article a pour objectif d'étudier si la MEC appliquée au champ des politiques éducatives territorialisées est socialement et politiquement pertinente. © 2015 IDMP/Lavoisier SAS. Tous droits réservésMots clés : bien public non-marchand, évaluation des politiques publiques, gouvernance multi-niveaux, décision publique, monétarisation, consentement à payer, politiques éducatives territorialisées, justice sociale. Abstract AbstractCritique of the Contingent valuation method (CVM) within localised educational policies. Today in France, the arbitration of the public spending became a major question, any confused territorial scales. It is thus useful to provide public authorities, placed in multilevel context, tools for ex ante economic measure program effects. The challenge is to find new measuring instruments to assist multi-level public decision. The Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) allows you to assign a monetary value to non-profit public assets 04 Critique de la Méthode d'Évaluation Contingente au sein des politiques éducatives territorialisées

This article analyzes the impact of multilevel governance (characterized by the joint production of public goods by several government level types) on the use of the Contingent Valuation Method (CVM). We discuss several compelling reasons for adapting the CVM—which was conceived for a single‐level governance system—as a tool to assist public decision making where multiple levels of government are involved. We argue such adaptation of the CVM promises to allow various public decision makers to discuss the relevance of jointly producing public good, from a shared basis. However, this transferred application of the CVM also illuminates some important difficulties, due to the intrinsic complexity of the method, the highly unequal levels of expertise of actors, and the reservations that it can provoke among some of the latter. The study identifies the key opportunities and problems associated with applying the CVM to subnational education policy evaluation in two territories in Normandy, France. Related Articles Related Media CIRIEC (International Centre of Research and Information on the Public, Social and Cooperative Economy). 2017. http://www.ciriec.ulg.ac.be/en/ and http://www.ciriec.ulg.ac.be/en/publications/

La loi de programmation pour la ville et la cohésion urbaine du 24 février 2014 crée les conseils citoyens. La mise en place de « conseils citoyens » dans l'ensemble des quartiers prioritaires permettra de conforter les dynamiques citoyennes existantes et de garantir les conditions nécessaires aux mobilisations citoyennes, en favorisant l'expertise partagée, en garantissant la place des habitants dans toutes les instances de pilotage, en créant un espace de propositions et d'initiatives à partir des besoins des habitants. Ces objectifs s'inscrivent dans la lignée du rapport de Marie-Hélène Bacqué et de Mohamed Mechmache remis à François Lamy, ministre délégué chargé de la ville

Despite the potential bene ts of anaerobic digestion in the context of climate change and the need to move towards energy transition, there is a lot of resistance to biogas projects. Using a contingent valuation method, we test the extent to which the socio-economic characteristics of populations in uence the environmental effort that people are willing to make for the deployment of biogas in a French region.Our results show that young people and people familiar with the biogas process are more inclined to develop biogas. We also highlight that the educational and location aspects should not be neglected in order to increase environmental effort and promote the adoption and development of biogas.

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