Hipertensi juga merupakan penyebab kematian ke-3 di Indonesia pada semua umur dengan proporsi kematian 6,8%. Angka prevalensi hipertensi pada tahun 2014 di Provinsi Jawa Barat berjumlah 1.266.583 kasus dan di Kota Cirebon berjumlah 19.211 kasus. Hipertensi merupakan silent killer dimana gejala dapat bervariasi pada masing-masing individu dan hampir sama dengan gejala penyakit lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor-faktor risiko hipertensi dengan kejadian hipertensi pada pekerja di Wilayah Kerja Pelabuhan Cirebon tahun 2017.Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pekerja di Wilayah Kerja Pelabuhan Cirebon tahun 2017 sebanyak 113 orang dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purpossive sampling berjumlah 54 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dengan kuesioner dan pemeriksaan dengan lembar isian. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden bukan perokok yaitu 34 orang (63%), aktifitas olah raga kurang yaitu 32 orang (59,3%), BB ideal yaitu 27 orang (50%) dan tidak hipertensi yaitu 29 orang (53,7%). Hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan kebiasaan merokok menunjukan nilai p value = 0,035, aktifitas olah raga nilai p value = 0,020 dan obesitas nilai p value = 0,004 maka Ho ditolak artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kebiasaan merokok, aktifitas olah raga dan obesitas dengan kejadian hipertensi pada pekerja di Wilayah Kerja Pelabuhan Cirebon tahun 2017.Kata Kunci : Faktor Risiko, Hipertensi ABSTRACTHypertension is the third cause of death in Indonesia at all age groups with the mortality proportion of 6.8% . The prevalence of hypertension in West Java Province in 2014 was 1,266,583 cases and in the city of Cirebon was 19,211 cases . Hypertension is a silent killer where the symptoms can vary in each individual and almost the same as the symptoms of other illness. This study aims to determine the relationship between hypertension risk factors and the incidence of hypertension among the workers in the Work Area of Cirebon Port in 2017. The type of this study was descriptive correlation with cross-sectional design. The populations in this study were all workers in the Work Area of Cirebon Port in 2017 as many as 113 people and the sampling used purposive sampling technique that obtained 54 people. Data collection uses interviews and examinations with questionnaires. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test. The results showed that most of the respondents were non-smokers as many as 34 people (63%), 32 people (59.3%) had less sports activities, 27 people (50%) had ideal body weight and 29 people (53.7%) didn’t have hypertension. The results of bivariate analysis showed that smoking habit had p value = 0.035, sport activity had p value = 0.020 and obesity had value p value = 0.004 hence H0 was rejected meaning that there was a significant relationship between smoking habit, sport activity and obesity with hypertension incidence among the workers in the Work Area of Cirebon Port in 2017.Keywords : Risk Factors, Hypertension
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