A novel series of phenoxymethybenzoimidazole derivatives (
9a-n
) were rationally designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their α-glycosidase inhibitory activity. All tested compounds displayed promising α-glycosidase inhibitory potential with IC
50
values in the range of 6.31 to 49.89 μM compared to standard drug acarbose (IC
50
= 750.0 ± 10.0 μM). Enzyme kinetic studies on
9c
,
9g,
and
9m
as the most potent compounds revealed that these compounds were uncompetitive inhibitors into α-glycosidase. Docking studies confirmed the important role of benzoimidazole and triazole rings of the synthesized compounds to fit properly into the α-glycosidase active site. This study showed that this scaffold can be considered as a highly potent α-glycosidase inhibitor.
Supplementary Information
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11030-021-10310-7.
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