We describe a 3 He magnetometer capable to measure high magnetic fields (B > 0.1 Tesla) with a relative accuracy of better than 10 -12 . Our approach is based on the measurement of the free induction decay of gaseous, nuclear spin polarized 3 He following a resonant radio frequency pulse excitation. The measurement sensitivity can be attributed to the long coherent spin precession time * 2 T being of order minutes which is achieved for spherical sample cells in the regime of "motional narrowing" where the disturbing influence of field inhomogeneities is strongly suppressed. The 3 He gas is spin polarized in-situ using a new, non-standard variant of the metastability exchange optical pumping. We show that miniaturization helps to increase * 2 T further and that the measurement sensitivity is not significantly affected by temporal field fluctuations of order 10 -4 .
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.