Despite psychiatric treatment, the intensity and degree of comorbid symptoms appear to be related to poor transient neonatal health outcome. Our data suggest that, in addition to the impact of pharmacologic factors, maternal psychiatric status influences infant outcomes.
Research is needed so that physicians may more accurately inform women about the relative risks of using antipsychotic medications during pregnancy and lactation. Increased knowledge about the risks of medication exposure will allow clinicians to limit treatment to situations in which the risk of untreated maternal illness outweighs the risk of exposing a developing infant to medications.
In an outpatient sample of depressed postpartum women, the onset of depression preceded the cessation of breast-feeding. The severity of the illness did not appear to influence breast-feeding persistence significantly.
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