Esta es la versión de autor del artículo publicado en: This is an author produced version of a paper published in: El acceso a la versión del editor puede requerir la suscripción del recurso Access to the published version may require subscription COMMUNICATION Combining novel electron-accepting phthalocyanines and nanorod-like CuO electrodes for p-type dye-sensitized solar cellsOliver Langmar, [a] Carolina R. Ganivet, [b] Annkatrin Lennert, [a] Rubén D. Costa, [a] Gema de la Torre, [b] Tomás Torres, [b] and Dirk M. Guldi [a] Abstract: In the current work, a novel route for the synthesis of two electron-accepting phthalocyanines featuring linkers with different length as sensitizers for p-type dye-sensitized solar cells are reported. Importantly, our devices -based on novel nanorod-like CuO photocathodes -feature efficiencies of 0.191%, which are to date the highest values ever reported for CuO-based DSSCs.

Esta es la versión de autor del artículo publicado en: This is an author produced version of a paper published in: El acceso a la versión del editor puede requerir la suscripción del recurso Access to the published version may require subscription COMMUNICATION Combining novel electron-accepting phthalocyanines and nanorod-like CuO electrodes for p-type dye-sensitized solar cellsOliver Langmar, [a] Carolina R. Ganivet, [b] Annkatrin Lennert, [a] Rubén D. Costa, [a] Gema de la Torre, [b] Tomás Torres, [b] and Dirk M. Guldi [a] Abstract: In the current work, a novel route for the synthesis of two electron-accepting phthalocyanines featuring linkers with different length as sensitizers for p-type dye-sensitized solar cells are reported. Importantly, our devices -based on novel nanorod-like CuO photocathodes -feature efficiencies of 0.191%, which are to date the highest values ever reported for CuO-based DSSCs.Current developments in p-type DSSCs focuses on exploring novel electrodes and electron acceptors. [1,2] Concerning the former, the most prominent material has been nickel(II) oxide (NiO), despite drawbacks such as low transparency, electrode thickness, and low conductivity. [2] To tackle some of the aforementioned bottlenecks, the preparation of binary NiXO semiconductors, where X is cobalt, have recently evolved as a powerful approach.[3] A viable alternative is based on the long overlooked copper(II) oxide (CuO), whose films feature higher conductivity, better charge carrier mobility, and comparable valence band energy relative to NiO films. [4,5] Still, the most recent report on CuO based p-type DSSCs is dated from 2008.[6] Very likely, state-of-the-art efficiencies as low as 0.011% resulted in a moderate interest. Recent improvements in the field of CuO based p-type DSSCs are due to the use of copper delafossite (CuXO2) electrodes with X being aluminum, chromium, or gallium.[ [8] perylenediimides, [9] perylene-bithiophene-triphenylamine triads, [10] porphycenes, [11] and ruthenium complexes, [12] have been designed and probed. Notably, porphyrinoids have led to the most efficient n-type DSSCs up to date. [13,14] Key merits of porphyrins, and specially of their synthetic related phthalocyanines , (Pcs), [15,16] are their exceptional light-harvesting features and their facile functionalization with either electrondonors or electron-acceptors, underlining their potential for DSSCs. In light of the latter, tuning the physicochemical features of phthalocyanines towards new electron-accepting dyes [17,18] by means of placing electron-withdrawing substituents at their periphery, complements, in the current work, our research regarding nanorod-like CuO electrodes. ; ii) IBX, DMSO/THF; iii) H3NSO3/H2O followed by NaClO2; iv) propargyl alcohol, Pd(PPh3)2Cl2, CuI, NEt3, THF Notably, the synergy of nanorod-like CuO DSSCs and electronaccepting Pcs enables the construction of p-DSSCs with efficiencies as high as 0.103% and 0.191% with iodine-and cobalt-based electrolytes, respectively. The latter represents...

Remarkably efficient quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) have been fabricated using organic ionic plastic crystal electrolytes based on a small triethyl(methyl)phosphonium [P] cation and two types of sulfonamide anions, bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide (FSA) and bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide (TFSA), in combination with varying amounts of silica (SiO). Solar cell efficiencies of up to 7.4% were obtained, which is comparable to our benchmark efficiencies of liquid (acetonitrile) electrolyte-based devices. Such a high efficiency for DSSCs using quasi-solid-state electrolytes is attributed to improved ionic conductivity, enhanced redox couple transport, improved interfacial interaction between the electrolyte and the electrode as well as decreased resistance at both electrode interfaces. Notably, the devices with the silica-containing electrolytes displayed excellent stability after 5 months of storage, with the most stable devices, formed with either plastic crystal electrolyte containing 2% silica, showing no decrease in efficiency.