Hiperglikemia terjadi ketika keadaan kadar glukosa darah melebihi batas normal. Daun pepaya (Carica papaya L.) dan daun kemangi (Ocimum x africanum Lour.) dilaporkan mengandung senyawa yang berperan sebagai antihiperglikemia. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena dari beberapa khasus di Indonesia, penderita hiperglikemia cukup tinggi maka penelitian ini perlu dilakukan untuk memberikan informasi mengenai efektivias dari suatu tanaman herbal dalam menangai hiperglikemia.Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui perbandingan efektivitas pemberian ekstrak etanol daun pepaya dan daun kemangi dalam menurunkan kadar glukosa darah mencit hiperglikemia. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 25 ekor mencit dibagi dalam 5 kelompok perlakuan dan 5 kali ulangan. Kelompok perlakuan diantaranya, K(N) (tanpa perlakuan), K(-) (diinduksi aloksan ), K(+) (diinduksi aloksan dan diberi perlakuan dengan glibenklamid), P1 perlakuan 1 (diinduksi aloksan dan diberi perlakuan dengan ekstrak etanol daun pepaya), P2 perlakuan 2 (diinduksi aloksan dan diberi perlakuan dengan ekstrak etanol daun kemangi). Parameter yang diukur dalam penelitian ini yaitu berat badan dan kadar glukosa darah mencit. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan one way ANOVA dan uji lanjut LSD pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian bahan uji mampu menurunkan kadar glukosa darah mencit dengan persentase penurunan lebih efektif pada P2 sebesar 60,15% sedangkan P1 sebesar 53,32% . Hyperglycemia occurs when blood glucose levels exceed normal limits. Papaya (Carica papaya L.) and basil (Ocimum x africanum Lour.) leaves are reported to contain compounds that act as antihyperglycemic agents. This study was conducted because in some cases in Indonesia, people with hyperglycemia are quite high, so this study needs to be carried out to provide information about the effectiveness of an herbal plant in dealing with hyperglycemia. hyperglycemic mice blood. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 25 mice divided into 5 treatment groups and 5 replications. The treatment groups included, K(N) (without treatment), K(-) (alloxan induced), K(+) (alloxan induced and treated with glibenclamide), P1 treatment 1 (alloxan induced and treated with ethanol extract of papaya leaves ), P2 treatment 2 (alloxan induced and treated with ethanol extract of basil leaves). The parameters measured in this study were body weight and blood glucose levels of mice. The data obtained were analyzed by one way ANOVA and LSD further test at the 5% level. The results showed that the administration of the test material was able to reduce blood glucose levels in mice with a more effective percentage reduction in P2 of 60.15% while P1 of 53.32%.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.