Image processing has been proved to be effective tool for analysis in various fields and applications. Agriculture sector where the parameters like canopy, yield, quality of product were the important measures from the farmers' point of view. Many times expert advice may not be affordable, majority times the availability of expert and their services may consume time. Image processing along with availability of communication network can change the situation of getting the expert advice well within time and at affordable cost since image processing was the effective tool for analysis of parameters. This paper intends to focus on the survey of application of image processing in agriculture field such as imaging techniques, weed detection and fruit grading. The analysis of the parameters has proved to be accurate and less time consuming as compared to traditional methods. Application of image processing can improve decision making for vegetation measurement, irrigation, fruit sorting, etc.
Speech processing includes the various techniques such as speech coding, speech synthesis, speech recognition and speaker recognition. In the area of digital signal processing, speech processing has versatile applications so it is still an intensive field of research. Speech processing mostly performs two fundamental operations such as Feature Extraction and Classification. The main criterion for the good speech processing system is the selection of feature extraction technique which plays an important role in the system accuracy. This paper intends to focus on the survey of various feature extraction techniques in speech processing such as Fast Fourier Transforms, Linear Predictive Coding, Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients, Discrete Wavelet Transforms, Wavelet Packet Transforms, Hybrid Algorithm DWPD and their applications in speech processing.
Automatic face recognition system is an important component of intelligent human computer interaction systems for biometric. It is an attractive biometric approach, to distinguish one person from another. To perform Automatic face recognition system, the hybrid approach Wavelets face detection and Neural Network based Face Recognition is used. The face recognition accuracy is can be increased using a combination of Wavelet, PCA-FLD and Neural Networks. Preprocessing, feature extraction and classification rules are three crucial issues for face recognition. For preprocessing and feature extraction steps, we apply a combination of wavelet transform and PCA-FLD. During the classification stage, the Neural Network is explored to achieve a robust decision in presence of wide facial variations.
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