Background
COVID‐19 vaccination represents a key preventative part of the Australian public health approach to the SARS‐CoV‐2 pandemic. Hospital inpatients are frequently high‐risk for severe COVID‐19 and death. Anecdotes of high‐risk inpatients being unvaccinated and a lack of EMR visibility of COVID‐19 vaccination status prompted this study as these patients could represent a risk to themselves, staff, other patients and service provision.
Aims
To determine the uptake of COVID‐19 vaccine among inpatients at an adult Australian tertiary public hospital and identify reasons for non‐vaccination.
Methods
A point‐prevalence study of patient‐reported COVID‐19 vaccine status was conducted on 26
th
October 2021 via an in‐person interview with collection of demographic factors and reasons for non‐vaccination.
Results
Of 368 (68% of inpatients) participants, 280 (76%) reported receiving at least 1 COVID‐19 vaccine dose. Vaccination status was associated with older age, having received the flu vaccine, being born in Australia and not requiring an English‐language interpreter. The majority (88%) of participants had at least 1 co‐morbid risk factor for severe COVID‐19. Of the unvaccinated (n=88), 67% were willing to be vaccinated with 54% of those indicating vaccination in hospital would be helpful and 42% requesting approval from their doctor.
Conclusions
Vaccine uptake in our cohort is sub‐optimal. Existing public health programs have failed to reach this high‐risk, vulnerable population. Changes to the national vaccination strategy to include a parallel in‐hospital program for all hospital encounters and target culturally and linguistically diverse individuals may improve uptake among this high‐risk, hard to reach group of patients.
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