[reaction: see text] A rhodium(III) catalyst for asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of ketones has been designed. The incorporation of a tethering group between the diamino group and the cyclopentadienyl unit provides extra stereochemical rigidity. The catalyst is capable of enantioselective reduction of a range of ketones in excellent ee using formic acid/triethylamine as both the solvent and the reducing agent.
Glycidyl azide-r-(3,3-bis(azidomethyl)oxetane) copolymers were synthesized by cationic copolymerization of epichlorohydrin and 3,3-bis(bromomethyl)oxetane, using butane-1,4-diol as initiator and boron trifluoride etherate as catalyst, followed by azidation of the halogenated copolymer. The main objective of this work is the preparation of an amorphous polymer with energetic content higher than that of the well known glycidyl azide homopolymer. The effect of experimental conditions, like i.e. the rate of monomer feeding, on the final molecular weight and functionality of the copolymer has also been investigated. The obtained copolymers were extensively characterized to determine their composition and thermal stability. The heat of reaction for the polymerisation of the halogenated key precursors has also been measured.
The present study shows the synthesis of polyamide 6/6 (nylon 6/6) via interfacial polycondensation of hexamethylenediamine and adipoyl chloride, at room temperature, with the simultaneous impregnation of carbon fibers, using the reaction injection pultrusion (RIP) process. The polyamide 6/6 obtained was characterized by infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and viscosity measurements. The impregnation of the carbon fibers was evaluated by scanning electron microscopy assisted by electron dispersive spectroscopy showing good carbon fiber/polymer matrix interface. These results show that the combination of the synthesis of polyamide 6/6, at room temperature, with simultaneous impregnation of carbon fiber amplifies the application of this structural thermoplastic composite with different arrangements of the reinforcement.
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