A methoxy substituted HBT derivative 2-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-6-methoxyphenol (TMP) showed coupling of AIE and ESIPT, underwent FRET with Rhodamine B and detected Sulfide in pure water by ratiometry.
Photophysical properties of a synthesized asymmetric two-way proton transfer molecule
3-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzaldehyde
(BTHMB) were studied in detail. BTHMB could
undergo excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) involving
a 6-membered H-bonded network toward either the N or the O atom present in the molecule as proton
acceptors. From tedious spectroscopic dissection, however, it was
established that ESIPT was driven exclusively toward the N center
over the O center in the solid state as well as in the solution phase.
The aforementioned deduction was based on spectral comparison with
judicially designed molecules 2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzaldehyde (HMB) and 2-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenol
(BTMP). In solution, the coexistence of the anionic and
neutral forms of BTHMB in basic solvents dimethylsulfoxide
(DMSO) and dimethylformamide (DMF) enables BTHMB to behave
as a white light emitter. Thus, apart from establishment of directionality
of ESIPT in double ESIPT probes, the current work deserves special
merit as BTHMB can be considered as a standard in future
designs involving red light and solvent-specific white light emitters.
Compounds BIMP and ECPA show aggregation promoted ESIPT and AIE emissions, respectively. The BIMP–ECPA ensemble behaves as a white light emitter through exciplex formation.
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