Abstract. In this paper we suggest a fast numerical approach to treat problems of the hereditary linear viscoelasticity, which results in the system of elliptic partial differential equations in space variables, who's coefficients are Volterra integral operators of the second kind in time. We propose to approximate the relaxation kernels by the product of purely time-and space-dependent terms, which is achieved by their piecewise-polynomial space-interpolation. A priori error estimate was obtained and it was shown, that such approximation does not decrease the convergence order, when an interpolation polynomial is chosen of the same order as the shape functions for the spatial finite element approximation, while the computational effort is significantly reduced.Mathematical subject classification: 22E46, 53C35, 57S20.Key words: hereditary viscoelasticity; kern approximation by interpolation; space-time finite element approximation, stability and a priori estimate.
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