Objective Structured Clinical Examintion (OSCE) merupakan salah satu metode penilaian kompetensi klinis. OSCE menimbulkan tekanan karena harus mengkolaborasikan skill dengan daya ingat yang kuat sehingga meningkatkan kecemasan yang akan berdampak pada perfoma mahasiswa. Salah satu bentuk strategi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengurangi kecemasan adalah dengan aromaterapi jenis lavender yang mempunyai sifat menenangkan, merangsang tidur, efek anxyolitic (anti kecemasan), dan efek psikologis lainya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas aromaterapi terhadap tingkat kecemasan menghadapi OSCE pada mahasiswa keperawatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experiment dengan pendekatan pre-post test with control design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 responden yang terdiri dari 16 responden sebagai kelompok kontrol dan 16 responden sebagai kelompok intervensi (mendapat perlakuan aromaterapi lavender dengan cara inhalasi/menghirup aromaterapi yang telah diteteskan pada cutton bud). Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sample. Analisis data menggunakan Paired Sample Test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan terjadi penurunan kelompok intervensi sebelum pemberian aroma terapi 57,75 menjadi 51,31 dengan p = 0,001 < 0,05. Aromaterapi lavender efektif dalam menurunkan kecemasan menghadapi OSCE pada mahasiswa keperawatan. Penurunan kecemasan terjadi karena salah satu kandungan lavender yaitu linalool yang mempunyai efek anxyolitic (anti kecemasan).
Effect of Lombok earthquake on July 29, 2018 was very extensive, 50-60% of infrastuctures (dam, road, market) destroyed, 132.000 houses damaged and 564 people died. Total of economic losses reach IDR 10.1 trillion. The most serious problem is communication, between government, local community and other institutions. Actually the earthquake news makes people panic and confused what to do. The purpose of this study is to design an appropriate disaster communication model in digital era and to identify the most important aspects during disaster. Method used was SAST (Strategic Assumption and Surfacing Testing) and ECM (Exponential Comparation Method). SAST method selected to identify the most strategic assumption (important and certainty) which must be considered in economic recovery; while ECM is used to select the most appropriate strategy of community economic recovery post earthquake. Study results showed that the most efective communication during a disaster is establishing a disaster information center involving the BMKG (Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysical Agency) and BPBD (Local Disaster Agency) and local government.
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