Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy (NVP) are amongst the most common complaints of women during pregnancy, up to 80% of women have experienced various degrees of it. NVP impact on the quality of life, social and general well-being. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of ginger and lemon aromatherapy on nausea and vomiting of pregnancy (NVP). This study was randomized control trial in which 90 pregnant women with nausea and vomiting before 16 age gestation who had eligibility criteria. They were randomly divided into ginger, lemon and placebo groups. Women were asked to record their nausea and vomiting for 7 days by form of PUQE-24, in first three days they were advised to adjust their diet and then received aromatherapy for four days. Data were analyzed by ANOVA, Kruskal Wallis, Chi Square and Wilcoxon test. PUQE total scores before and after intervention in the ginger, lemon and placebo groups were 7.67 ± 2.304 vs. 6.85 ± 1.575, P = 0.000; 7.16 ± 1.598 vs. 5.50 ± 1.448, P = 0.000 and 6.70 ± 1.787 vs 5.50 ± 1.803, <em>P</em> value 0.00. Ginger and lemon essential oil were equally effective in reducing pregnancy nausea and vomiting.
Menurut Depkes RI (2014) pada tahun 2014 tercatat penderita DBD di 34 propinsi di Indonesia sebanyak 71.668 orang, dan 641 diantaranya meninggal dunia. Angka tersebut lebih rendah bila dibandingkan tahun 2013 dengan jumlah penderita 112.511 orang dan jumlah kasus meninggal sebanyak 871 penderita. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan tentang pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental semu (quasy experiment). Desain penelitian ini adalah Pre Post test non with control design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh kepala keluarga di RW V Kelurahan Sambiroto Tembalang Semarang sebanyak 54 kepala keluarga. Sampel sebanyak 48 responden dengan teknik sampling menggunakan teknik stratified proportional random sampling. Kuesioner berisi pengetahuan tentang pencegahan DBD. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat. Umur responden rata-rata adalah 34,02 tahun, jenis kelamin sebagian besar adalah laki-laki sebanyak 39 (81,2%), pendidikan terakhir sebagian besar adalah SLTA sebanyak 36 (75%), pekerjaan sebagian besar bekerja sebanyak 28 (58,3%) dan tingkat pendapatan responden sebagian besar diatas UMR (Rp 1.685.000) sebanyak 26 (54,2%). Pengetahuan tentang pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) sebelum pendidikan kesehatan rata-rata adalah 9,94. Pengetahuan tentang pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) sesudah pendidikan kesehatan rata-rata adalah 13,98. Ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan tentang pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD).
Hipertensi merupakan tekanan darah persisten dimana tekanan sistoliknya diatas 140 mmHg dan tekanan diastolinya diatas 90 mmHg. Hipertensi pada populasi lansia didefinisikan sebagai tekanan sistolik 160 mmHg dan tekanan diastolic 90 mmHg. . Salah satu pengobatan non farmakologis yang telah dilakukan lansia adalah dengan mengkonsumsi teh rosella. Banyak studi yang memperlihatkan efektifitas rosella pada berbagai organ. Hal ini dikarenakan efek anti radikal yang dimiliki oleh kandungan rosella didalamnya mampu mengurangi radikal bebas yang terbentuk dalam aliran darah. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman penderita hipertensi mengkonsumsiteh rosella sebagai terapi. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan Fenomenologi. Partisipan pada penelitian ini adalah lansia penderita hipertensidi URESOS Pucang Gading Semarang. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebagian besar partisipan merasakan keluhan hipertensi seperti : pusing, kaku pada leher, sulit tidur dan badan sempoyongan. Pengalaman mengkonsumsi teh rosella didapatkan sebagian besar partisipan mengalami penurunan/berkurangngya keluhan hipertensi.Kata Kunci: Pengalaman; Rosella; Hipertensi
ABSTRAKSalah satu ketidaknyamanan yang sering dialami sebagian besar ibu hamil trimester pertama adalah mual muntah. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan, sekitar 42.2% ibu hamil trimester pertama di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Kaliori mengalami mual muntah. Meskipun dianggap sebagai bagian yang normal tetapi gejala mual muntah dapat mengurangi kualitas hidup ibu hamil. Pengobatan mual muntah bersifat komplementer lebih banyak diminati salah satunya adalah aromaterapi dibandingkan dengan pengobatan farmakologi mengingat adanya efek teratogenik di awal kehamilan. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui adakah perbedaan efektifitas aromaterapi Citrus Lemon dan Citrus Sinensis terhadap mual muntah ibu hamil trimester pertama. Metode penelitian kuantitatif Quasy Experimental menggunakan pre – post test with control group design dengan tehnik purposive sampling pada 36 responden ibu hamil trimester pertama. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan analisa data dengan uji Wilcoxon dan MannWhitney didapatkan ada efektifitas aromaterapi Citrus Lemon ( p value = 0.000) dan ada efektifitas aromaterapi Citrus Sinensis ( p value = 0.005) terhadap mual muntah ibu hamil trimester pertama. Namun ada perbedaan efektifitas aromaterapi Citrus Lemon dengan Citrus Sinensis terhadap penurunan mual muntah ibu hamil trimester pertama dengan p value = 0.002 ( < 0.05), nilai mean rank Citrus Lemon 13.28. Simpulan bahwa aromaterapi Citrus Lemon lebih efektif terhadap penurunan mual muntah ibu hamil trimester pertama.daripada aromaterapi Citrus Sinensis. Kata kunci : aromaterapi; Citrus Lemon; Citrus Sinensis; mual muntah kehamilan. ABSTRACTOne of the discomforts that most pregnant women experience in the first trimester is nausea and vomiting. Based on the results of preliminary study, around 42,2% of first trimester pregnant women in work area’s Kaliori Health Centre experienced nausea and vomiting. Even thought is considered a normal part, the symptoms of nausea and vomiting can reduce the quality of life of pregnant women. Complementary nausea and vomiting treatment is more in demand, one of which is aromatherapy compared to pharmacological treatment considering the teratogenicity effect in early pregnancy. This study is intended to determine whether there is a difference in the effectiveness of Citrus Lemon and Citrus Sinensis aromatherapy against nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women. This study was Quasy Experiment using pre-post test with control group design with purposive sampling technique on 36 respondents of first trimester pregnant women. The results of the study based on data analysis using the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests found that there was effectiveness of Citrus Lemon aromatherapy (p value = 0.000) and there was effectiveness of Citrus Sinensis aromatherapy (p value = 0.005) against nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women. However, there is difference in the effectiveness of Citrus Lemon and Citrus Sinensis aromatherapy in reducing nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women with a p value = 0.002 (<0.05), the mean rank value of Citrus Lemon is 13.28. The conclusion is that Citrus Lemon aromatherapy is more effective in reducing nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women than Citrus Sinensis aromatherapy. Keywords : aromatherapy; lemon citrus; Sinensis citrus; nausea and vomiting of pregnancy.
Lestari Puji Astuti1), Arista Adityasari Putri2),, Kuminah 3)1), 3) Program Studi SarjanaTerapan Kebidanan STIKes Karya Husada Semarang(2) Program Studi S1 Keperawatan STIKes Karya Husada SemarangE-mail: tari.stikeskh@gmail.comABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Nyeri selama persalinan menyebabkan penderitaan dan stres serta peningkatan tekanan darah, peningkatan denyut nadi, pernafasan, keringat, diameter pupil dan meningkatkan ketegangan otot. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektifitas relaksasi hypnobirthing terhadap tingkat nyeri dan tekanan darah pada persalinan kala I: Metode penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimental design rancangan post test only control group. Sampel sebanyak 34 ibu bersalin dengan 17 kelompok perlakuan dan 17 kelompok kontrol pengambilan sampel dengan teknik Accidental Sampling. Analisis menggunakan Mann-Whitney Test. Hasil: Persalinan kala I dilakukan relaksasi hypnobirthing memiliki tingkat nyeri terendah 0 dan tertinggi 3, memiliki tekanan darah systole terendah 105mmHg tertinggi 127,9mmHg, dan diastole terendah 70mmHg tertinggi 90mmHg. Ibu bersalin pada kala I tidak dilakukan relaksasi hypnobirthing sebagian besar mengalami tingkat nyeri terendah 0 dan tertinggi 6, memiliki tekanan darah systole terendah 110mmHg, tertinggi 145mmHg dan diastole terendah 80mmHg, tertinggi 90mmHg. Kesimpulan:Relaksasi hypnobirting efektif terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri pada persalinan kala I (p value 0,001 < 0,05) dan efektif terhadap kestabilan tekanan darah pada persalinan kala I (p value systole 0,014 < 0,05dan p-valuediastole 0,000<0,05). Saran : bidan diharapkan meningkatkan kualitas asuhan pada ibu bersalin dengan kemampuan hypnobirting yang terbukti efektif dalam pengurangan nyeri persalinan dan menjaga kestabilan tekanan daran ibu bersalin.Kata Kunci: Relaksasi hypnobirthing, nyeri, tekanan darahTHE EFFECTIVENESS OF HYPNOBIRTHING RELAXATION ON DECREASE IN PAIN AND BLOOD PRESSURE STABILITY ON LABOR INABSTRACTBackground: Pain during chilbirth cause suffering and stress as well as increased blood pressure, increased pulse, respiration, sweat, pupil diameter and increased muscle tension. The purpose of This research was knowing the effectiveness of hypnobirthing relaxation to level of pain and blood pressure on first stage of birthing. Research Method : Research method used quosi experimental design with post test only with control group. Samples were 34 maternal mother, taking sample with technique Accidental Sampling. Analysis used Mann-Whitney Test Results: The first stage of birthing did hypnobirthing relaxation have level pain lowest 0 and highest 3, have blood pressure the lowest systole was 105mmHg, the highest was 127.9mmHg, and the lowest diastole was 70mmHg, the highest was 90mmHg. The first stage of birthing did not do hypnobirthing relaxation most of the level pain lowest 0 and the highest 6, have blood pressure the lowest systole was 110mmHg, the highest was 145mmHg and the lowest was 80mmHg, the highest was 90mmHg. Conclusion: hypnobirthing effective to reduce of pain in first stage of labor at the Gunungwungkal District Health Centre (p-value 0.0 01 <0.05) and effective to maintain of bood pressure in normal condition during first stage of labor at Gunungwungkal District Health Centre (p-value systole 0.0 14 <0.05 and p-value diastole 0,000 <0.05). Suggest : midwives are expected to improve the quality of care for mothers with hypnobirting abilities that are proven effective in reducing labor pain and maintaining stable blood pressure from the mother. Keywords: Blood pressure, hypnobirthing relaxation, pain
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.