Abstract. Powder samples as well as red and transparent single crystals of the Zintl phase Cs 7 NaSi 8 were synthesized and characterized by means of X-ray diffraction and differential thermal analysis. Cs 7 NaSi 8 was found to be isotypic to the recently reported phase Rb 7 NaSi 8 . It crystallizes in the Rb 7 NaGe 8 structure type forming trigonal pyramidal Si 4 4-anions. Two unique environments of the cations are observed, a linear arrangement [Na(Si 4 ) 2 ]7-with short Na-Si distances of 3.0 Å and a Cs2 atom coordinated by six Si 4 4-anions with long Cs-Si distances of 4.2 Å. The bonding situation was investigated by a combined application of 29 Si, 23 Na, and 133 Cs solid-state NMR spectroscopy and quantum mechanical calculations of the NMR coupling parameters. In addition the electronic density of states (DOS),
Crystals and powder of AgNa(VO2F2)2 (I) are prepared by hydrothermal synthesis of a stoichiometric mixture of Ag2O, NaF, and V2O5 in aqueous HF (autoclave, 150°C, 24 h, 40% yield). A Li analog is prepared in the same way. (I) is also obtained both as a powder via boiling in HF (100°C, 3 h, ) and as nanoneedles via hand milling of the reaction components at ambient temperature (settling at 25°C for 3 weeks). (I) crystallizes in the space group P2/c (single crystal XRD) and consists of trioxovanadium fluoride octahedra that combine to form one-dimensional chain-like basic building units as in wolframite. The 1D chains are stacked to create 2D layers which are occupied by Ag + and Na + . The VO3F3 octahedra are ordered according to the different polarizability of Ag + and Na + . With (I) as a baseline compound, new material design rules for emerging Na + ion systems are identified which provide appreciable voltages for sodium ion electrochemistry. -(DONAKOWSKI, M. D.; GOERNE, A.; VAUGHEY, J. T.; POEPPELMEIER*, K. R.; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 135 (2013) 26, 9898-9906, http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja404189t ; Dep. Chem., Northwest. Univ., Evanston, IL 60208, USA; Eng.) -J. Schramke 42-022
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