The implementation of the fifth technological order and the creation of conditions for the transition to the sixth is possible only on the basis of the production of innovative high-tech products. At the same time, the economies of many Russian regions still have a raw material orientation, which hinders their development. The predominance of mining and low production diversity is typical for the Russian North regions. Clustering can be one of the ways to increase the efficiency of production and economic activities of these regions, increase the stability of their economic systems to adverse impacts, and increase their competitiveness in the long term. The article analyzes the five-year experience of implementing Russian innovative territorial clusters in the context of the main socio-economic indicators of the region, and also provides an assessment of the opportunities for industrial development in the regions of the North of the Russian Federation. The variety of models for the development of innovation-territorial clusters determines the need to take into account the regional features of the development of each cluster localization territories and the use of management and support tools, taking into account the specifics of each specific region. The formation of stable cluster forms of joint activities organization on the territory of this region will be the basis for catalyzing innovation processes in it. The results of innovative activities are interrelated elements of the system at all stages of the value chain will allow the result of a synergistic effect to maximize the total utility level of the region as a whole. The study used methods of comparative and static analysis of socio-economic phenomena, econometric tools.
Currently information exchange methods and means of communication development are being done a significant impact on the level of all industrial and economic entities innovation potential, which is also the same for their group formations, such as regional complexes. It is necessary to note high degree of integration and interdependence of all such systems elements and processes closely interconnected by different kind of networks. Among them, it is possible to highlight the interaction between participants of scientific and industrial cluster within the framework of innovative activities, which should provide possibility to transfer and receive various kinds of data, which could be both open and confidential type. At the current stage, there is not many applied tools for ensuring confidentiality in the implementation of these processes. For example, they partially solve the problem of traffic tunnelling systems based on OpenVPN or WireGuard tunnels, and other software solutions provide the potential of an extensible cloud (Nextcloud). However, analysing the functionality of these solutions, it is possible to identify shortcomings that do not allow their implementation in the complex production and economic systems processes of innovative development. Thus, existing traffic tunnelling solutions are not adapted for deployment on a corporate scale with a flexible organisational structure. In solutions based on Nextcloud, the complexity disadvantages of the server configuration and the cost of the primary software configuration are highlighted. To solve the above problems, in article has been proposed an intelligent traffic tunneling system, which is based on using additional means of primary automated OpenVPN connection initialization at neural module expense. A dynamic digital fingerprint distribution system with two-way key exchange was used as an authorization server. The developed software solution was tested and then compared with existing analogues. This experiment may to conclusion that the developed software solution is not inferior in a number of aspects to existing methods, and can subsequently be used to ensure secure information and communication exchange between industrial and economic entities in clusters during innovative processes implementation.
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