We model heat dominated electrical breakdown in air in a short planar gap. We couple the discharge dynamics in fluid approximation with the hydrodynamic motion of the air heated by the discharge. To be computationally efficient, we derive a reduced model on the ion time scale, and we switch between the full model on the electron time scale and the reduced model. We observe an ion pulse reaching the cathode, releasing electrons by secondary emission, and these electrons create another ion pulse. These cycles of ion pulses might lead to electrical breakdown. This breakdown is driven by Ohmic heating, thermal shocks and induced pressure waves, rather than by the streamer mechanism of local field enhancement at the streamer tip.
Home Search Collections Journals About Contact us My IOPscience You may also be interested in: Simulation of the hydrodynamic expansion following a nanosecond pulsed spark discharge in air at atmospheric pressure Fabien Tholin and Anne Bourdon Self-consistent modelling of charged and neutral particle dynamics in short-gap helium and hydrogen discharges M Jugroot, P Bayle, M Yousfi et al. Modelling of a nanosecond surface discharge actuator T Unfer and J P Boeuf Neutral heating in glow to spark transition in air and nitrogen P Bayle, M Bayle and G Forn Multi-scale modelling of pulsed nanosecond dielectric barrier plasma discharges in plane-to-plane geometry Sharath Nagaraja, Vigor Yang and Igor Adamovich Nanosecond repetitively pulsed discharges in N2-O2 mixtures: inception cloud and streamer emergence She Chen, L C J Heijmans, Rong Zeng et al. Diffusion correction to the Raether-Meek criterion
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.