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In this work ,pure and doped(CdO)thin films with different concentration of V2O5x (0.0, 0.05, 0.1 ) wt.% have been prepared on glass substrate at room temperature using Pulse Laser Deposition technique(PLD).The focused Nd:YAG laser beam at 800 mJ with a frequency second radiation at 1064 nm (pulse width 9 ns) repetition frequency (6 Hz), for 500 laser pulses incident on the target surface At first ,The pellets of (CdO)1-x(V2O5)x at different V2O5 contents were sintered to a temperature of 773K for one hours.Then films of (CdO)1-x(V2O5)x have been prepared.The structure of the thin films was examined by using (XRD) analysis..Hall effect has been measured in orded to know the type of conductivity, Finally the solar cell and the efficiency of the CdO:V2O5 cells have been studied.

In this work , CdSe thin films with different thickness (100 and 200) nm have been prepared at RT by thermal evaporation technique on glass substrate under vacuum of 10-5 mbar. These films have been annealed to different annealing temperatures (423,473 and523) K. The morphology structure of the films has been examined using atomic force microscope (AFM) analysis. AFM measurements showed that the average grain size values of CdSe thin films decrease with increasing of annealing temperatures from (RT-523K). While the average grain size values increase with increasing thickness. The electrical properties of these films were studied with different thickness and annealing temperature. The d.c. conductivity for all deposited films decreases with increases of annealing temperatures. The electrical activation energies Ea1 and Ea2 found to decrease with increasing of thicknesses. While increase with increasing of annealing temperatures. From Hall effect result, it is found that the carriers concentration increase with increasing of annealing temperatures. While decrease with increasing of thickness. Hall mobility, drift velocity, carrier life time and mean free path decrease with increasing of thickness and annealing temperatures

Tin dioxide doped silver oxide thin films with different x content (0, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07) have been prepared by pulse laser deposition technique (PLD) at room temperatures (RT). The effect of doping concentration on the structural and electrical properties of the films were studied. Atomic Force Measurement (AFM) measurements found that the average value of grain size for all films at RT decrease with increasing of AgO content. While an average roughness values increase with increasing x content. The electrical properties of these films were studied with different x content. The D.C conductivity for all films increases with increasing x content. Also, it found that activation energies decrease with increasing of AgO content for all films. Hall measurements confirmed that all the intrinsic films are n-type charge carriers. The variation of carriers concentration increase with increasing x content. Hall mobility decreasing with increasing x content for all films. Also the variation of Drift velocity, carrier life time and free mean path decrease with increasing of x content.