The development of science and technology is difficult tostop. Technology as a product of science penetrated all the lines of life. Islamic boarding schoolcan not be separated from technology. Positive and negative of technology is a necessity. The ease of all affairs is one of the positive impacts of technology, while the negative impacts of technology are gave birth to instant-minded and “devilish” human beings. Good character education in these conditions plays an important role in life. Islamic boarding school as an Islamic educational institution in Indonesia is considered and trusted as a character education institution. Indeed, the term character education is introduced and proclaimed by Western educational leaders, but the substance of education has been done in Islamic boarding school. Thomas Lickona called it moral knowing, it is reflected in the akhlak subject in Islamic boarding school, as well as the term moral action is reflected in the praised behavior of the santri and exemplified by the kiai and the ustadz. The integration between moral knowing and good behavior in the students’ real life is able to give birth to the sensitivity to do well (moral feeling). Those three components of character education is implemented in a reflective that is indirectly the cultivation of good characters students such as habituation to do good and exemplary exemplified by ustad and kiai, and also done substantively that is by way of character materials taught directly through moral education in Islamic school or recitations.
Bangsa yang memiliki karakter yang kuat akan menjadikan dirinya sebagai bangsa yang bermartabat.tetapi kondisi bangsa ini yang semakin menunjukkan perilaku anti budaya dan anti karakter dan mengalami krisis moral seperti praktik korupsi, kolusi, dan nepotisme yang semakin marak pada lembaga pemerintahan Fenomena di atas jelas mendapatkan kritikan terutama dalam dunia pendidikan, karena dunia pendidikan kita saat ini dinilai lebih memperhatikan aspek kognitif semata dari pertumbuhan kesadaran nilai-nilai (agama) dan mengabaikan pembinaan aspek afektif dan konatif volatif, yakni kemauan dan tekad untuk mengamalkan nilai-nilai ajaran agama. Akibatnya terjadi kesenjangan antara pengetahuan dan pengalaman, antara gnosis dan praxis dalam kehidupan nilai agama. Atau dalam praktik pendidikan agama berubah menjadi pengajaran agama, sehingga tidak mampu membentuk pribadi-pribadi bermoral, padahal inti dari pendidikan agama adalah pendidikan moral. Kalau kita simak pendidikan atau mendidik tidak hanya sebatas mentransfer ilmu saja, namun lebih jauh pengertian itu yang lebih utama adalah dapat mengubah dalam tataran etika maupun estetika dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Dalam riset kali ini akan dikaji pembentukan karakter religious disebuah sekolah umum yang berafisiliasi organisasi keagamaan di Karang Asem Bali
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