During this paper, we improved the compressive strength of cementitious matrix based on ion exchanging resin (IER) at 12% and formulated by the modified novolac epoxy polymer surfactant (NEPS) at various percentages (0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5%). The results show that the introduction of 1% and 2% of NEPS in the cementitious matrix with 12% of IER increases the compressive strength compared to that of the basic matrix (from 7 to 90 days). However, the formulations 3, 4 and 5% show the compressive strength is less than that of the basic matrix (from 28 to 90 days). Epoxy polymers cover various industrial areas such as: electronics, coating, inhibition, space construction and radioactive waste 1-5. Epoxy polymers have many properties, including viscosimetric, thermal, morphological, rheological and mechanical compressive of strength 6-9. At this time, the most widely employed process for the synthesis of epoxy polymers is the condensation of epichlorohydrin on structures having at least two mobile hydrogen atoms such as diamines, diacids and polyphenols. Also, the oxidation of polyunsaturated compounds and/or the condensation of glycidol with halogenated compounds 10,11. Novolac epoxy polymers are obtained by the condensation of phenol with formaldehyde in an acid medium 12,13. The objective of this paper is to improve the chemical compressive of strength of the cementitious matrix based on ion exchanging resin (IER) at 12% formulated by novolac epoxy polymer surfactant (NEPS) modified at various percentages (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5%) 14-16. We have studied the properties of mechanical of compressive strength, varying the polymer amounts incorporated in cementitious matrix formulations. This gave us the reflection to introduce the modified novolac epoxy polymer in surfactant form into the cementitious matrix. Besides, the results obtained show an increase in mechanical compressive of strength after 7, 14, 28 and 90 days of confinement compared to the basic matrix. Material and Methods Ion exchange resin (IER). Ion exchange resin is a crosslinked macromolecular water insoluble matrix which, upon contact with a solution, can exchange the ions it contains with other ions of the same sign from the solution used in water purification of the reactor vessel Mark TRIGA II 16. Their physicochemical properties are shown in Table 1. Novolac epoxy polymer (NEP). Epoxies are excellent matrices of high performance polymers. The latter are synthesized by polycondensation reaction and are used in several fields such as conditioning of radioactive