According to the Minister of Health Regulation Number 7 of 2019 concerning the health of the hospital environment, ready-to-eat food in hospitals is all food and drinks served from the hospital kitchen for patients and employees, as well as food and drinks sold within the hospital environment. This study aims to obtain in-depth information about food administration from the aspect of the process (planning, procurement, receipt, storage, processing and distribution of food) at the nutrition installation of Besemah Pagar Alam Hospital in 2021. The type of research used is a qualitative descriptive study with a phenomenological approach with technical techniques. interviews of informants or direct sources and secondary data with 9 respondents. This research was conducted on 5 – 20 July 2021. Data were collected using recording, then the data that had been carried out was analyzed. The results of this study on the process aspect of planning obtained information that aspects of the food ingredient planning process were not in accordance with PGRS guidelines. Then the process aspect of the procurement of foodstuffs includes ordering and purchasing foodstuffs, information is obtained that the procurement activities of foodstuffs are guided by PGRS. In the process aspect of receiving food ingredients, information was obtained that the activities of receiving food ingredients were not in accordance with PGRS guidelines. In the aspect of the food storage process, information was obtained that the storage of foodstuffs was not in accordance with the standards in the PGRS. In the process aspect of food processing, information is obtained that the food processing activities have been carried out according to the prerequisites of the PGRS guidelines, namely the availability of menus, menu guidelines, menu cycles, food ingredients to be cooked, cooking utensils, cooking assessments, availability of cooking SOPs, and regulations. use of food additives. In the process aspect of food distribution, information was obtained that the food distribution activities were not in accordance with PGRS guidelines.
ABSTRAK Tumbuh kembang remaja bukan hanya, membesar dan meninggi, akan tetapi merupakan perubahan sedemikian sampai mencapai bentuk yang optimal. Bagi anak perempuan hal ini menjadi sangat penting yang pada saatnya akan mengalami proses reproduksi. Sekarang ini banyak wanita yang mengalami menarche pada usia 8 tahun, ada juga pada usia 9-10 tahun Secara teori ada banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya pubertas dini pada remaja perempuan salah satunya adanya paparan audio visual. Kecanggihan teknologi saat ini, tentu saja seedikit banyak mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan remaja, paparan terhadap audio visual tentu ada dampak positif maupun negatifnya. Tujuan dari sosialisasi ini mengedukasi siswi tentang pubertas serta dampak dari paparan audio visual khususnya konten dewasa. Metode yang digunakan dengan memberikan sosialisasi metode ceramah dan diskusi serta membagikan leaflet. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 18-19 Juli 2022. Hasil sosialisasi didapatkan dari hasil pembagian angket sebelum sosialisasi didapatkan pengetahuan tentang pubertas dan paparan audio visual dari 33 siswi lebih banyak berpengetahuan kurang yaitu 28 orang (85%) dan pengetahuan baik sebanyak 5 orang (15%). Setelah dilakukan sosialisasi siswi yang berpengetahuan kurang mengenai pubertas dan paparan audio visual meningkat menjadi 33 orang ( 100 %), hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan tentang kualitas tidur sebelum dilakukan sosialisasi dan sesudah dilakukan sosialisasi. Saran kepada penyelenggara pendidikan untuk melakukan edukasi secara terjadual kepada semua siswa dengan melibatkan instansi terkait mengenai kesehatan reproduksi di masa pubertas.
Latar belakang: Pada sebagian perempuan saat menstruasi disertai rasa cemas dianggap sebagai hal yang normal dan wajar. Namun, kecemasan itu bisa menjadi suatu masalah ketika pertama kali terjadinya menstruasi atau ketika menyadari menstruasinya mempengaruhi kesehatan fisiknya. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat Stres dengan siklus menstruasi. Metode: Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMAN 1 Rambutan Kabupaten Banyuasin pada tanggal 04 November sampai 30 November 2019 dengan sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 143 orang yang diambil dengan cara purposive sampling, penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional dan diuji menggunakan analisis spearman rank correlation. Hasil: Didapatkan tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara stres dengan siklus menstruasi, dengan p-value = 0,312. Saran: Bagi SMAN 1 Rambutan dapat menyediakan buku tentang menstruasi di perpustakaan serta bekerja sama dengan instansi bidang kesehatan atau lembaga pendidikan bidang kesehatan untuk memberikan informasi seputar kesehatan reproduksi secara berkala.Kata Kunci: Stres, Siklus Menstruasi, Kesehatan Reproduksi
Introduction: About 1 billion people or every 1 in 6 of the world's population are teenagers. In America the median age of menarche fell by 0.9 years for women born before 1920 compared with women born before 1980-1984, the average age at menarche for women born in 1920 was 13.3 years old and for women born 1980-1984 is 12.4 years old. In Indonesia, the number of adolescents and young people is growing rapidly. Generally, teenagers experience menarche at the age of 12 to 16. This period will change behavior from several aspects, such as psychology and others. Methods: This type of research is an observational survey to find out the description of menarche status based on the Body Mass Index and Upper Arm Circumference which was conducted at SMPN 37 Palembang in 2019. The research sample was 133 seventh grade students obtained using the total sampling technique. Univariate analysis was used to determine the distribution of respondents' characteristics. Results: Students who experienced menarche were 66 people (49.6%), the early category was 42 people (63.6%), the most experienced menarche at the age of 11 years with 37 people (56.1%), and the most at least 9 years old with 1 person (1.5%). while the age of 10 years with 4 people (6.1%), age 12 years with 20 people (30.3%) and age 13 years with 4 people (6%). Body Mass Index of 66 people who experienced menarche was 28 people in thin body (42.4%), 33 people in normal body (50%) and 5 people in fat body (7.6%). Upper arm circumference based on menarche status, 30 skinny people (45.5%) and 36 people with normal body (54.5%). Discussion: Adolescent girls at puberty will experience their first menstruation or menarche, menarche can occur earlier or later depending on body condition.
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