The molecular vicinity characteristics in the crystal of two
dibenzoylnaphthalene derivatives having intimately similar
molecular formula with solely one substituent difference, 2-hydroxy
group or 2-ethoxy one, were comparatively investigated in relation
to the types of weak interactions with the aid of X-ray
crystal structural study reinforced by Hirshfeld surface analyses
and two-dimensional plotting of the normalised interatomic distance
crossing the molecular surface. The general X-ray crystal
structural analysis has selected the effective non-covalent bonding
intra/intermolecular interactions as the governing interactions for
the molecular packing on the basis of short interatomic distances.
The minute spatial structure around respective interaction
demonstrates the characteristics of the non-covalent bonding
interatomic interactions. The general X-ray crystal structural
analysis also reveals the relationship between the whole
crystalline symmetricity and the fashion of the interactions. The
Hirshfeld surface analysis displays the location of the short
contacts on the molecular surface. The two-dimensional plotting
reveals the contribution of the interacting atomic pairs covering
the molecular surfaces as the geometrical distribution of the
effective intermolecular non-covalent bonding interactions. The
difference in the revealed packing features and whole proximity for
two compounds are rationally interpreted according to the strength
categorization of the non-covalent bonding interactions especially
in relation with the proportional/disproportional distribution of
the molecular contact index. The comparison illustrates the
superior intermolecular interaction concentrates the short
interatomic distances and strain at the specified region of the
molecular aggregate resulting in arise of satisfactory flexibility
of the extroverted sides to realise highly symmetrical
interactions.
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