The intercalation of layered compounds opens up a vast space of new host–guest hybrids, providing new routes for tuning the properties of materials. Here, it is shown that uniform and continuous layers of copper can be intercalated within the van der Waals gap of bulk MoS2 resulting in a unique Cu–MoS2 hybrid. The new Cu–MoS2 hybrid, which remains semiconducting, possesses a unique plasmon resonance at an energy of ≈1eV, giving rise to enhanced optoelectronic activity. Compared with high‐performance MoS2 photodetectors, copper‐enhanced devices are superior in their spectral response, which extends into the infrared, and also in their total responsivity, which exceeds 104 A W−1. The Cu–MoS2 hybrids hold promise for supplanting current night‐vision technology with compact, advanced multicolor night vision.
Applying direct growth
and deposition
of optical surfaces holds great promise for the advancement of future
nanophotonic technologies. Here, we report on a chemical vapor deposition
(CVD) technique for depositing amorphous selenium (a-Se) spheres by
desorption of selenium from Bi2Se3 and re-adsorption
on the substrate. We utilize this process to grow scalable, large
area Se spheres on several substrates and characterize their Mie-resonant
response in the mid-infrared (MIR) spectral range. We demonstrate
size-tunable Mie resonances spanning the 2–16 μm spectral
range for single isolated resonators and large area ensembles. We
further demonstrate strong absorption dips of up to 90% in ensembles
of particles in a broad MIR range. Finally, we show that ultra-high-Q
resonances arise in the case where Se Mie-resonators are coupled to
low-loss epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) substrates. These findings demonstrate
the enabling potential of amorphous Selenium as a versatile and tunable
nanophotonic material that may open up avenues for on-chip MIR spectroscopy,
chemical sensing, spectral imaging, and large area metasurface fabrication.
Metal−semiconductor interfaces are ubiquitous in modern electronics. These quantum-confined interfaces allow for the formation of atomically thin polarizable metals and feature rich optical and optoelectronic phenomena, including plasmon-induced hot-electron transfer from metal to semiconductors. Here, we report on the metal−semiconductor interface formed during the intercalation of zerovalent atomic layers of tin (Sn) between layers of MoS 2 , a van der Waals layered material. We demonstrate that Sn interaction leads to the emergence of gap states within the MoS 2 band gap and to corresponding plasmonic features between 1 and 2 eV (0.6−1.2 μm). The observed stimulation of the photoconductivity, as well as the extension of the spectral response from the visible regime toward the mid-infrared suggests that hot-carrier generation and internal photoemission take place.
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