Esta revisão está dividida em duas partes: a primeira busca contextualizar os aspectos relacionados ao clima na região de Semiárido, e a ocorrência de déficit hídrico na sua influência das espécies da Caatinga, e na eficiência do uso da água (EUA). A segunda, trata-se de levantamento dos estudos que abordaram o conceito de eficiência do uso da água para espécies vegetais da Caatinga por meio de um recorte para estudos desenvolvidos na última década (2009-2019). Com estes, buscamos elucidar as seguintes questões: como os estudos referentes a EUA foram realizados para as espécies da Caatinga? Como estes foram explorados? E, quais as espécies mais estudadas? Para realização desta revisão, utilizou-se uma estratégia de busca com o objetivo identificar artigos nos quais a eficiência do uso da água tenha sido analisada para espécies da Caatinga no período de 2009 a 2019, em bases de artigos: periódicos da Capes, Google Acadêmico e a base de dados ScienceDirect. Os termos da busca incluíram: “Caatinga species and water use efficiency”, “Intrinsic water use efficiency of caatinga species ecophysiology”, “Seasonal dry forest and water use efficiency”. Foram eliminados todos os trabalhos que não tinham relação com espécies nativas, além dos duplicados. Após esta análise, foram incluídos 20 trabalhos no total. Como resultado, observa-se que a maior quantidade de artigos publicados entre os anos avaliados, foi no ano de 2015 com 25% dos trabalhos. As espécies de Fabaceae e Euphorbiaceae foram as mais estudadas com 42,8 e 10,7%, respectivamente. Os tratamentos de maior frequência foram aqueles relativos ao déficit hídrico, especialmente em nível de foliar, sendo incipientes as informações em nível de ecossistemas. Informações desta natureza são importantes para planejamento do meio e podem servir de subsídios para melhor compreensão da adaptação destas espécies frente à diferentes estresses ambientais portanto devem ser incentivados. Water Use Efficiency for Caatinga Species: A Review for the 2009-2019 Period A B S T R A C TThis review is divided into two parts: The first seeks to contextualize the aspects related to the climate in the Semi-arid region, and the occurrence of water deficit in its influence of the Caatinga species, and in the water use efficiency (WUE). The second is a systematic review by means of an excerpt for studies developed in the last decade (2009-2019) that sought to understand, how were studies related to the WUE carried out for Caatinga species? How were these exploited? What are the most studied species? In order to carry out this review, a search strategy was used in order to identify articles in which the efficiency of water use has been analyzed for Caatinga species in the period from 2009 to 2019, based on articles: Capes Periodicals, Google Scholar and the ScienceDirect database. The search terms included: “Caatinga species and water use efficiency”, “Intrinsic water use efficiency of caatinga species ecophysiology”, “Seasonal dry forest and water use efficiency”. All works that were not related to native species were eliminated, in addition to duplicates. After this analysis, 20 works were included in total. As a result, it is observed that the largest number of articles published between the years evaluated was in 2015 with 25% of the works. The species of Fabaceae and Euphorbiaceae were the most studied with 42.8 and 10.7%, respectively. The most frequent treatments were those related to water deficit, especially at the leaf level, with information at the ecosystem level being incipient. Information of this nature is important for planning the environment and can serve as a basis for a better understanding of the adaptation of these species to different environmental stresses, so they should be encouraged.Keywords: dry deciduous forest, ecophysiological parameters, environment, resilience, drought.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.