Öz Bu araştırma, 36-72 aylık normal gelişim gösteren çocukların, cinsel kimlik ve cinsiyete ilişkin davranışlarını belirlemek için çocuktan ve aileden bilgi edinmeyi hedefleyen geçerli ve güvenilir ölçme araçlarının geliştirilmesini amaçlamıştır. Araştırma nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden genel tarama modelinde tasarlanmıştır.
The aim of the study is to examine the relationship between childhood abuse of mothers with children aged 3-6 and their potential to abuse their children emotionally, with the structural equation model. Mothers with children aged 3-6 years residing in Konya constitute the universe of this study. The method of the study is the relational screening model. In this direction, the Structural Equation Model was studied. As the measurement model, confirmatory factor analysis based on the highest likelihood method was used. Data were obtained using the Emotional Abuse Potential Scale for Parents of 3-6 Years-old Children and the Childhood Trauma Scale (CTQ-28). Study data were analyzed with SPSS (21.0) and LISREL (8.0) programs. As a result of the study, it was found that the presence of childhood traumas of the mother decreases the potential for 3-6 Yaş Arası Çocukların Annelerinin Kendi Çocuğunu Duygusal İstismar Etme … 250 INESJOURNAL (The Journal of International Education Science) Yıl/Year: 9, Sayı/Number: 33, Aralık/December emotional abuse of her child, while increasing preventive behaviors in order not to abuse her emotionally.
The aim of this study is to examine the creativity relationship between children aged 8-10 and their mothers. With this relationship between mother and child, it is aimed to provide information to the literature on creativity and transfer.290 children, 155 girls and 145 boys, and their mothers participated in the study. Torrence Creativity Test Verbal and Formal Form was used to measure the creativity of children and mothers. Tests were administered to children and mothers separately. Data were evaluated by correlation and regression analysis. As a result of the evaluations, a significant correlation was found with the creativity total scores of the mothers and the creativity total score of the children, the abstractness of the titles and the originality sub-dimensions. It was determined that maternal creativity total score predicted child creativity total score, abstractness of child titles and child originality sub-dimensions positively and significantly. A significant correlation was found between mothers' figurative creativity, abstractness of titles sub-dimension scores and children's figural creativity originality sub-dimension scores. A positive and significant correlation was determined between the mothers' figural fluency sub-dimension scores and the abstractness of children's titles, child fluency, child originality and child figural creativity total scores. It was observed that the formal fluency sub-dimension scores of the mothers positively predicted the total scores of the children's formal creativity. No significant correlation was found between the verbal creativity total score and sub-dimension scores of the mothers and the verbal creativity total and sub-dimension scores of the children.
Araştırma nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden durum çalışması, nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden genel tarama modelinde tasarlanmıştır. Farklı yetersizlik türlerindeki çocukların (işitme yetersizliği, zihinsel yetersizlik, otizm spektrum bozukluğu) cinsel kimlik ve cinsiyete ilişkin davranışları incelenmiştir. Veri toplama aracı olarak Selçuk Cinsel Gelişim Ölçeği (36-72 ay) kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde SPSS 20 yazılımı ve kodlama yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın örneklemini 2017-2018 yılları arasında Konya'da ikamet eden, sağlık kurulu tarafından tıbbi tanılaması, Rehberlik Araştırma Merkezleri tarafından ise eğitsel tanılaması yapılmış; hafif düzeyde sadece bir yetersizliğe sahip, en az tek kelime düzeyinde ifade edici dil gelişimini kazanmış 48-72 aylık çocuklar oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma sonucunda zihinsel yetersizliği olan çocukların cinsiyete ilişkin davranışları tercih etmeme nedenleri beş, otizm spektrum bozukluğu olan çocukların altı, işitme yetersizliği olan çocukların ise üç tema altında toplanmıştır. İşitme yetersizliği olan çocukların cinsel kimlik kazanımının zihinsel yetersizliği olan çocuklara, zihinsel yetersizliği olanlarında otizmli çocuklara göre daha yeterli olduğu belirlenmiştir.
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