The results suggest that Kalèdo could be an effective instrument to teach children about healthy diet. More research is needed to study the long term effect of this intervention.
Kaledo improved nutrition knowledge and dietary behavior over 6 months and had a sustained effect on the BMI z-score. Therefore, it may be used as an effective tool in childhood and adolescence obesity prevention programs.
These results show that polypectomy of large pedunculated polyps is associated with a higher incidence of bleeding. Particularly in polyps larger than 2 cm, preventive measures can significantly reduce bleeding complications after polypectomy. This can be achieved with similar efficacy either by placing Endoloops or by injecting epinephrine.
The effects of the inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) production on eating behavior and thermogenesis were evaluated in the present experiments. NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME), an inhibitor of NO production, was injected intraperitoneally or intracerebroventricularly, and food intake, oxygen consumption rate, and interscapular brown adipose tissue (BAT) temperature were evaluated in conscious rats. The firing rate of sympathetic nerves innervating interscapular BAT was recorded in urethan-anesthetized animals. L-NAME, intraperitoneally injected, decreased food intake, oxygen consumption, temperature, and firing rate of sympathetic nerves innervating interscapular BAT. Intracerebroventricular injection of L-NAME decreased food intake and enhanced oxygen consumption, temperature, and firing rate of sympathetic nerves innervating BAT. The latter changes were similar to those found after lateral hypothalamic lesions. The opposite changes in oxygen consumption, temperature, and sympathetic activity of BAT that followed L-NAME injection through the two different routes were probably due to different effects of the molecule on sympathetic output. Impaired brain production of NO, which followed intracerebroventricular L-NAME, directly increased sympathetic activity, whereas the same activity that followed intraperitoneal L-NAME was depressed by increased blood pressure, which was elicited by the impaired peripheral production of NO.
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