These results implicate SOST in regulating the OA disease processes, but suggest opposing effects by promoting disease-associated subchondral bone sclerosis while inhibiting degradation of cartilage.
This report confirms a circadian rhythm for circulating OPG. The nocturnal decline in circulating OPG is greater in postmenopausal women as compared with premenopausal women and elderly men. Altered PTH secretion may contribute to the OPG secretory pattern in postmenopausal women resulting in increased nocturnal bone resorption.
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