Double-transition-metal MXenes (D-MXenes)
have been widely pursued
in the advancement of the renewable energy storage technology in recent
years. In this work, the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalytic
mechanism of several oxygen-terminated D-MXenes with the chemical
formula of M′2M″C2O2 (M′ = Mo, Cr; M″ = Ti, V, Nb, Ta) is theoretically
studied. For comparison, the corresponding monometallic MXenes (M-MXenes,
M′3C2O2) are fairly compared
by means of the density functional theory calculations. Based on our
theoretical results, the HER performance of M-MXenes can be improved
by constructing a “sandwich-like” ordered D-MXene configuration.
Moreover, the HER performance of Mo-based D-MXenes (Mo2M″C2O2) is superior to that of Cr-based
D-MXenes (Cr2M″C2O2), which
highlights that the HER activity of Mo2VC2O2 and Mo2NbC2O2 is better
than that of Pt(111). This work not only unravels the HER mechanism
of D-MXenes (M′2M″C2O2) but also paves the way in designing emergent MXene-based HER electrocatalysts
with high efficiency.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.