Due to the technological advantages of Total Mixed Ration (TMR), the pastoral farms and farms of the Shiliin Gol Provincial Community are continuously increasing and China's compensation has increased and has been a powerful driving force for the technology. This article describes the experimental testing machine for the Hunan Yuan Cattle Farm (TMR) of Shilong River in Inner Mongolia,analysis of the number of measurements and the graph of the result of the experiment.
Тэжээл холигч (tmr) машины ашиглалтын үндсэн үзүүлэлтүүдийг тодорхойлсон дүн
Хураангуй: Хятад улсын сүү үйлдвэрэлийн гол бааз болсон Шилийн гол аймгийн сүү үхрийн чиглэлийн фермүүд тасралтгүй нэмэгдэж байна. Сүүний үйлдвэрлэл өндөр хөгжсөн орнууд тэжээл холигч (TMR) машиныг ашиглаж саалийн үхрийн сүүний гарцыг нэмэгдүүлж, үр ашгаа дээшлүүлж байна. Хятад улс бодлогоор дэмжин, нөхөн олговор олгох замаар тус машин технологийг өргөн нэвтрүүлж байна. Тус өгүүлэлд Өвөр Монголын Шилийн гол аймгийн Хун Юан үхэрийн ферм дэх тэжээл холигч(TMR) машин дээр туршилт хийж холимог тэжээлийн уртын хэмжээ, нунтагын түвшин, холимогийн төрөлшлийн зэргийг машины үндсэн параметрүүдээс хамааруулан тодорхойллоо.
Түлхүүр үг: Тэжээл холигч(TMR) машин, судалгааны арга зүй
Mongolia has a large nomadic culture which has existed for thousands of years. Nomadic herders spend much of their time producing milk and dairy products, including Aaruul, or dried yogurt curd, which is a local dairy product unique to Mongolia. There are several steps in the production of Aaruul from raw milk to the final dried curd, including an overnight filtration process. The main objective of this study was to optimize the curd filter pressing process for a newly designed apparatus, to establish the best time, pressure and weight of the curd. The apparatus tested could halve the time of current filtration methods. This study also demonstrated a more precise mathematical model of operating parameters of the pneumatic filter pressing device, measuring curd weight, compression pressure and time.
Deciduous trees of Ulmus species were reported to exhibit antibiotic, antifungal, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, neuroprotective, antiangiogenic, and antiviral effects that rich in flavonoids. In this study, phytochemical analysis and pharmacological activities of Ulmus pumila L were studied. The upper parts of Ulmus pumila L plants were grinded and extracted in 80% ethanol with a ratio of 1:10, infusing by maceration method. The total crude extract was fractioned into a group of solvents with increasing polarity: hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol. The results of the toxicity test showed the safety of the oral ingestion and treatment with ethanolic and ethyl-acetic fractions decreased inflammatory symptoms and exhibited protective effects for carrageenan-induced paw edema. These preliminary findings may support its traditional medicinal use and could be promising candidate with application in the treatment of inflammatory symptoms.
New intensive cattle farm is being built with government support in order to meet the self-sufficiency of milk and meat products for Mongolian residents, keep stability, and reduce the seasonal dependence for food supply. It is urgent for us now to produce the mixed feed that is suitable for livestock type and age in the intensive farming. The feeding scientific approach should be specially paid attention to when using the multifunctional Total Mixed Ration (TMR) machine and effectively applying the TMR technology. When using the feed mixer TMR machine, it is necessary to optimize the main parameters of the machine operation and determine the mode parameters according to the characteristics of the grass, the amount of roughage, concentrated feed, additive and ingredients used in the preparation of mixed fodder. This paper made an experiment in Total Mixed Ration (TMR) machine and provided research results combined the parameters of feed mixing uniformity, palate ratio, subdivision rate, rotor speed, mixing times and feed moisture.
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