This study was aimed to evaluate the utilization of banana peel meal as alternatives to substitution of corn in the diets based on the performance, carcass production, intestinal villi, the best type and utilization level of banana peel meal as corn substitution. A total of 105 male day old duck used in a completely randomized design (CRD), i.e. half of it (25%) and all of it (50%) replacing corn with banana peel meal PB= basal feed without banana peel meal; K25 and K50 = basal feed with Kepok banana peel meal; T25 dan T50 = basal feed with Tanduk banana peel meal; R25 dan R50 = basal feed with Raja banana pel meal. each treatment was done through 3 replications, with each replication consisted of 5 hybrid ducks. The data with significant differences were analyzed using orthogonal contrast. The paramater collected include performance (feed consumption, body weight gain, final weight, and feed conversion), carcass and abdominal percentage (carcass weight and carcass percentage). The results of the study showed that the utilization of banana peel meal on ducks had lower yields (P<0.05) in body weight gain, body weight, carcass weight, abdominal fat weight, but had higher feed conversion rather than basal feed treatment. It could be concluded that banana peel meal can not be used as substitution of corn in diets, because it can decrease the performance and carcass production of ducks, banana peel meal Kepok and Tanduk with level of 25% gives best performance and carcass weight when used as substitution of corn.
The purpose of this research was to study the effect of cricket flour addition on production performance of quail including: feed consumption, egg production, and feed convertion. There were 240 female of quail selected at 47 days of age which were divided into four treatments including: 100 % of basal feed (P0), 95% of basal feed + 5% of cricket flour (P1) , 90% of basal feed + 10% of cricket flour (P2), 85% of basal feed + 15% of cricket flour (P3). The research method used was experiment using completely random design. The obtained data were analyzed by Anova (Analysis of variance), if there was significant different it would be tested by Duncan's Multipel range test (DMRT). The results of this research showed that the addition of cricket flour on feed give a significantly different on (P<0.01) feed consumption, egg production, and feed conversion. The highest to the lowest of feed consumption was T3 (23.83 ± 0.09d), T2 (23.62 ± 0.05c ), T1 (23.41 ± 0.11b), T0 (23.21 ± 0.08a); the highest to the lowest of HDP was T3 (91.01 ± 2.09c), T2 (87.68 ± 3.06b), T1(86.13 ± 5.51b), T0 (79.71 ± 4.58a); the highest to the lowest of egg mass was T3 (8.65 ± 0.20b), T2(8.33 ± 0.29b), T1 (8.19 ± 0.52b), T0(7.57 ± 0.44a); the highest to the lowest of feed conversion was T0 (3.09 ± 0.19c), T1(2.89 ± 0.19b), T2 (2.85 ± 0.10ab), T3 (2.76 ± 0.06a). The conclusions of this research was that the addition of cricket flour in feed can improve performance production of quail. The best treatment was T3 with the addition of 15% cricket flour in feed it is advisable toget the best results should be used cricket flour respectively15% in feed and used basal feed in mash to feed can be mixed perfectly with cricket flour. Keywords : cricket flour, quail, quail performance.
Pemberian edukasi dunia peternakan kepada siswa SMK merupakan wadah motivasi untuk mengajak siswa dalam mengembangkan dan mengenalkan apa yang ada didalam bidang peternakan, jika diambil data di lapangan dunia peternakan masih kurang diminati oleh generasi muda kususnya anak-anak SMK. Ilmu peternakan sangat penting dipelajari, karena peternakan merupakan kegiatan yang berperan penting dalam mengembangkan dan membudidayakan hewan ternak yang dapat dimanfaatkan hasil dari kegiatan budidaya. Pengabdian kepada masayarakat dilakukan dengan pemberian materi dan praktik secara langsung oleh siswa. Materi yang diberikan yaitu tentang dunia peternakan dan wirausaha yang sangat luas didalam bidang peternakan, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan praktik pembuatan mesin tetas sederhana dengan peralatnya. Tujuan pengenalan bidang peternakan adalah untuk menumbuhkan keinginan dalam pembudidayaan hewan ternak yang dapat dimanfaatkan hasilnya sehingga banyak siswa yang akan termotivasi untuk melanjutkan jenjang yang lebih tinggi dalam bidang peternakan.
Pembangunan suatu proyek menunjukan adanya kemajuan pembangunan infrastruktur yang ada. Pelaksanaan pembangunan proyek tentunya memerlukan beberapa perencanaan, pengendalian, dan pelaksanaan yang matang agar tujuan pembangunan sesuai dengan kulaitas yang dinginkan. Limbah bahan berbahaya dan beracun (B3) merupakan hasil sisa dari suatu proyek yang mengandung bahan racun karena adanya sifat zat yang dapat merusak lingkungan hidup dan mengganggu kesehatan pekerja selama dalam masa pelaksanan proyek baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Permasalahan yang ada di proyek bendungan Jlantah adalah banyaknya limbah material bangunan yang berserakan di lingkungan proyek yang kurang teratasi sehingga akan berdampak negatif terhadap keselamatan pekerja proyek. Program kegiatan penanggulangan limbah B3 diberikan kepada seluruh pekerja proyek bertujuan agar limbah didalam lingkungan proyek dapat teratasi secara maksimal dan pengolahan limbah ekonomis harus dilaksanakan secara terus menerus demi meminimalisir adanya limbah dalam jumlah banyak. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat di lingkungan proyek dilaksanakan dengan cara praktik penanganan secara langsung terhadap adanya limbah hasil pelaksanaan proyek yang memungkinkan dapat mencemari lingkungan sekitar dan dapat mengganggu kesehatan pekerja proyek. Hasil dari pelaksanaan dan evaluasi secara berkala pada proyek jlantah adalah semakin gencar pekerja dalam mengolah limbah ekonomis proyek dan menangani limbah non ekonomis dengan benar sehingga tidak menciptkan cemaran bagi lingkungan proyek dan lingkungan sekitar proyek.
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