Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendekatan problem solving berbantuan lembar kerja peserta didik (LKPD) berbasis HOTS terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika siswa kelas V SD Gugus 3 Kecamatan Makassar Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di UPT SPF SDN Maradekaya 1 Makassar dan UPT SPF SDN Maradekaya 2 Makassar dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif eksperimen. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan tes, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Uji normalitas menggunakan kolmogorov-smirnov dan uji homogenitas menggunakan levene test pada SPSS. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan menggunakan independen sampel t test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa kelas eksperimen 1 dan kelas eksperimen 2 berdistribusi normal dan homogen. Kelas eksperimen 2 memperoleh rata-rata hasil pretest 63,33 dan posttest 74,79, kelas eksperimen 1 memperoleh rata-rata hasil pretest 56,78 dan posttest 89,28. Hasil uji independen sampel t test menunjukkan bahwa nilai sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 < 0,05. Dari data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pendekatan problem solving berbantuan lembar kerja peserta didik (LKPD) berbasis HOTS terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika siswa kelas V SD Gugus 3 Kecamatan Makassar Kota Makassar.
This study aimed to describe the Mathematical literacy skills of Grade VI students of SD Inpres Nipa-Nipa, in terms of reflective and impulsive cognitive styles, based on the six levels of Mathematical literacy. This research was a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The subjects of this study were two grade IV students, one student with a reflective style and another student with an impulsive style. The data collection began by giving a cognitive style test and an initial Mathematics test. Then, a Mathematical literacy test was also administered to determine the level of students’ literacy. After that, an interview was conducted to obtain more accurate data. The results showed that (1) the reflective student took a long time and was very circumspect in answering the Mathematical literacy test questions, so that the results were more accurate. The reflective student was able to answer the questions with clear procedures sequentially and was able to interpret and use representations based on information of the questions, so that it could take the right strategy to answer the question. These results revealed that the students were at the third level of mathematical literacy ability, (2) the impulsive student needed shorter time and was less careful in answering a Mathematical literacy test so that the results were less accurate. The results showed that the impulsive student could answer the question with an identified context and the relevant information with a clear question was available. In addition, the impulsive student could identify information obtained from the question and when he was given a stimulus. Thus, the impulsive student possessed the first-level of Mathematical literacy skills.
Adversity Quotient (AQ) merupakan kecerdasan dalam mengatasi kesulitan dengan menentukan berbagai strategi dan menjadi penentu dalam kepampuan menyelesaian masalah. Rendahnya kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika bagi siswa merupakan suatu persoalan pokok yang perlu ditinjau lebih lanjut berdasarkan Adversity Quotient (AQ). Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa ditinjau dari adversity quotient dengan kategori climbers, campers, dan quitters. Penelitian merupakan deskriptif kualitatif yang dilaksanakan pada siswa kelas VIII SMPN 3 Sungguminasa Kabupaten Gowa dengan subjek sebanyak 3 orang yang mewakili masing-masing kategori adversity quotient. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, tes, dan wawancara. Data yang terkumpul selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman dengan tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara tiga kategori adversity quotient dalam kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika, dimana; siswa kategori climbers memiliki kemampuan yang sangat baik dalam menyelesaikan masalah dengan memenuhi keempat indikator yaitu memahami, merencanakan, melaksanakan pemecahan masalah, dan melakukan evaluasi kembali. Selanjutnya, siswa kategori campers ditemukan memiliki kemampuan pemecahan masalah yang cukup dengan mampu memenuhi tiga indikator yaitu memahami, merencanakan, dan melaksanakan pemecahan masalah. Sedangkan siswa kategori quitters ditemukan memiliki kemampuan pemecahan masalah yang rendah, dimana hanya mampu memenuhi satu indikator penyelesaian masalah yaitu memahami masalah.Kata kunci: Adversity quotient; kemampuan pemecahan masalah.
Pandemi Covid 19 masih melanda Sebagian besar negara diberbagai belahan dunia termasuk Indonesia. Hal tersebut mengharuskan pembelajaran menggunakan pembelajaran dalam jaringan yang memudahkan proses belajar mengajar. Berbagai macam aplikasi pembelajaran dapat digunakan untuk melakukan proses pembelajaran daring salah satunya adalah Aplikasi Edmodo yang fiturnya mirip dengan facebook sehingga sangat mudah digunakan oleh pemula. Pengabdian ini memberikan pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi Edmodo pada program studi Pendidikan matematika Univeritas Muhammadiyah Makassar pada kelas kalkulus. Mahasiswa yang berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan ini berjumlah 50 orang yang terdiri atas dua kelas.
The purpose of the study was to determine the students' mathematics learning outcomes by using a cooperative learning model of team assisted individualization type assisted by hots-based worksheets; and the effect of cooperative learning model type team assisted individualization assisted LKPD based hots on students' mathematics learning outcomes. The method used is an experiment with sampling determined by taking the available classes without doing random sampling. The experimental class and control class were determined by lottery, the results of the draw determined that class V SD Mallengkeri I was the control class and class V was SD Mallengkeri II as the experimental class, namely the class that was given treatment. The data analysis technique in this study used descriptive statistical analysis. As a requirement, test requirements were carried out, namely normality test and homogeneity test using Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Levene's test. After that, the hypothesis is tested using the Paired sample test. The results showed that the mean of the experimental class was 81, 88 while the mean of the control class was 68, 88. Based on data analysis with the Paired sample test. which was carried out at the 95% confidence level, the results were 0.000 <0.05, which means H0 is rejected. To find out the difference in student learning outcomes and understanding between the experimental class and the control class, the N-gain test was carried out using the N-Gain formula. Based on the calculation results obtained, for the experimental class of 0.58 which shows an increase in understanding in the medium category. Based on these data, it can be concluded that the use of the Team Assisted Individualization learning model has an effect on the learning outcomes of fifth graders at SD Cluster III Tamalate Makassar
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