Spin crossover (SCO) molecules are promising bi-stable magnetic switches with applications in molecular spintronics. However, little is known about the switching effects of a single SCO molecule when it is confined between two metal electrodes. Here we examine the switching properties of a [Fe(III)(EtOSalPet )(NCS)] SCO molecule that is specifically tailored for surface deposition and binding to only one gold electrode in a nanogap device. Temperature dependent conductivity measurements on SCO molecule containing electromigrated gold break junctions show voltage independent telegraphic-like switching between two resistance states at temperature below 200 K. The transition temperature is very different from the transition temperature of 83 K that occurs in a bulk film of the same material. This indicates that the bulk, co-operative SCO phenomenon is no longer preserved for a single molecule and that the surface interaction drastically increases the temperature of the SCO phenomenon. Another key finding of this work is that some devices show switching between multiple resistance levels. We propose that in this case, two SCO molecules are present within the nanogap with both participating in the electronic transport and switching.
Three pentacoordinated and one hexacoordinated Co(ii) based single ion magnets were prepared and their structural, static and dynamic magnetic properties were analysed in detail.
A series of novel iron(III) complexes of the general formula [Fe(L)X] (where L is a dianion of pentadentate Schiff base ligand N,N'-bis({2-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl}phenyl)methylidene-1,6-diamino-3-azapentane=H L1 for 1 and 2; N,N'-bis({2-hydroxy-3-ethoxyphenyl}methylidene)-1,6-diamino-3-azapentane=H L2 for 3 and 3⋅C H O) and X is terminal pseudohalido ligand (X=N for 1, X=NCS for 2, and X=NCSe for 3 and 3⋅C H O) were synthesized and thoroughly characterized. Magnetic measurements revealed the above room temperature spin crossover for isomorphic complexes 1 and 2 (T =441 K and T =435 K, respectively), whereas the solvent-free complex 3 showed a half complete spin crossover (T =250 K), which was detected by variable temperature crystallography as well. On the other hand, solvated complex 3⋅C H O exhibited permanent high spin state behaviour and either recrystallization or in situ thermal desolvation converts 3⋅C H O to solvent-free and spin-crossover-active form 3. Magnetic properties of all the reported complexes were also supported by EPR spectroscopy experiments and in addition, DFT and ab initio calculations were employed for the evaluation of the g-factor and zero field splitting parameters.
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