An experimental study on converting municipal solid waste (MSW) into chlorine-free solid fuel using a combination of hydrothermal processing and water-washing has been performed. After the product was extracted from the reactor, water-washing experiments were then conducted to obtain chlorine-free products with less than 3000 ppm total chlorine content. A series of combustion experiments were then performed for the products before and after the washing process to determine the chlorine content in the exhaust gas and those left in the ash after the combustion process at a certain temperature. A series of thermogravimetric analyses were also conducted to compare the combustion characteristics of the products before and after the washing process. Due to the loss of ash and some volatile matter after washing process, there were increases in the fixed carbon content and the heating value of the product. Considering the possible chlorine emission, the washing process after the hydrothermal treatment should be necessary only if the furnace temperature is more than 800 °C.
This study demonstrates various fuzzy-based strategies for classifying and diagnosing people with mental illnesses such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. The signals collected from 32 unipolar electrodes during non-invasive electroencephalogram analysis were examined to determine their key characteristics. This research uses a sophisticated fuzzy-based radial basis function neural network. Entropy analysis and analysis of variance of other statistical parameters are also used. Three hundred and twelve schizophrenic patients and 105 individuals with bipolar disorder were examined. In contrast to healthy controls, the data indicated that the patients were correctly classified. With close to 96% accuracy, the suggested method outperforms existing machine learning methods, such as support vector machines and k-nearest neighbors. Conclusion: This categorization method will enable the development of highly accurate algorithms to identify and classify various mental illnesses.
Research on simulating the design of a solar power plant in the village of Wantilan Antosari aims to promote the use of new renewable energy sources. The method of PLTS is completed by paying attention to and accounting for the tilt angle in the Helioscope Software, designing the positioning of solar panel modules, designing inverters, configuring circuits, accounting for the number of batteries used, choosing Battery Control Units, and calculating investment. According to the simulation run by the helioscope program, nine solar modules at an angle of 58.7 can power a battery with a 500Ah capacity. The simulation also establishes an inverter with a 24.06kW inverter that generates 4.0 kWp power.
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