Background: Nurse preceptors have varying backgrounds of teaching experience and often cite insufficient preparation as a common reason for difficulties transitioning from the role of clinician to educator. This project evaluated an online education program for nurse preceptors of prelicensure students. Method: Nurse preceptors received online instruction and howto examples in the form of clinical teaching vignettes to improve the teaching component of their role. Pre- and postsurveys were used to help determine program effectiveness. Results: After the training, nurse preceptors indicated they felt more competent when teaching students, and likewise, students reported increased satisfaction with the quality of teaching. Conclusion: There are numerous roles assumed by nurse preceptors. Although many nurse preceptors are expert clinicians, they may lack expertise in the teaching role. Preceptor preparation programs that provide practical examples through the use of vignettes can contribute to the development of teaching competencies. [ J Contin Educ Nurs . 2021;52(5):226–231.]
Background: Over the last decade, the United States has witnessed an increase in mass casualty incidents (MCIs). The outcome of an MCI depends upon hospital preparedness, yet many hospitals are unfamiliar with their facility MCI procedure. Educational training drills may be one method to improve staff knowledge of policy and procedure. Objective: This study aimed to improve knowledge gained through educational MCI mini drills of institutional mass casualty policy and procedure in surgery department staff at a level II trauma center. Methods: A pre-/posttest design was utilized. The hospital implemented MCI mini training drills as a quality improvement project using Plan-Do-Study-Act iterative cycles with prospective data collection. Knowledge scores were measured using a 12-item surgery department MCI policy and procedure questionnaire that was developed by the author and leadership. Results: A one-way analysis of covariance analysis in participants that mini drilled more than once indicated significant effect on mean cycle score differences among three cycles F (2,21) = 12.96, p = .00. Multiple comparison using Games–Howell indicated the mean score for Cycle 4 (M = 96.15, SD = 6.54) was significantly different from Cycle 3 (M = 59.71, SD = 25.15). Gender, shift, and credentials of participants influenced knowledge improvement. Conclusion: Implementation of hospital MCI mini drills improved staff knowledge of institutional mass casualty policy and procedure in the surgery department and may be applied to surgery departments with similar policy, procedure, and participant characteristics. Hospital mass casualty response education and preparation is essential to saving lives.
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