Latar Belakang:Masa remaja adalah masa transisi yang ditandai oleh adanya perubahan fisik, emosi dan psikis.Saat ini ibu hamil muda semakin meningkat dan menjadi masalah terutama kehamilan dibawah usia 20 tahun.Di Puskesmas Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya pada tahun 2017 sejak bulan Januari sampai bulan Desember 2017 terdapat kunjungan ibu hamil usia remaja sebanyak 151 orang (Register KIA/KB Puskesmas Pahandut 2017).Tujuan: Penelitian untuk mengetahui Hubungan Status Ekonomi dan Budaya dengan Kejadian Kehamilan Usia Remaja di Puskesmas Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya.Metode:Desain penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif analitik observasional dengan menggunakan jenis desain studi penampang analitik (analitic cross sectional), subjek penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yng datang berkunjung di Puskesmas Pahandut dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 44 orang. Data terkumpul dianalisis secara bivariat (chi square) dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95 %.Hasil: Hasil analisis hubungan antara status ekonomi dengan kejadian kehamilan usia remaja diperoleh p value = 0,000 artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan antara status ekonomi dengan kejadian kehamilan usia remaja.Sedangkan hasil analisis hubungan antara budaya dengan kejadian kehamilan usia remaja diperoleh p value = 0,000artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan antara budaya dengan kejadian kehamilan usia remaja.Simpulan:Berdasarkan hasil tersebut diatas, peran tenaga kesehatan sangat dibutuhkan, terutama melakukan konseling dan penyuluhan kepada anak remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan dampak dari akibat serta risiko dari kehamilan usia remaja tersebut.Kata Kunci: Status Ekonomi, Budaya, Kehamilan Usia Remaja. ABSTRACT Background: Adolescence is a transition period characterized by physical, emotional and psychological changes. Currently young pregnant women are increasing and becoming a problem, especially pregnancy under the age of 20 years. In Pahandut Public Health Center, Palangka Raya City in 2017 from January to December 2017 there were 151 pregnant women who visited teenagers (KIA Register / KB Pahandut Health Center 2017).Objective: Research to determine the relationship of economic and cultural status with pregnancy incidence in adolescence at Pahandut Community Health Center, Palangka Raya City.Method: The design of this study was quantitative analytic observational using a cross sectional study design, the subject of this study was pregnant women who came to visit the Pahandut Health Center with a total sample of 44 people. The collected data were analyzed bivariately (chi square) with a confidence level of 95%.Results: The results of the analysis of the relationship between economic status and the incidence of pregnancy in adolescence were obtained p value = 0,000 meaning that there was a significant relationship between economic status and the incidence of adolescence in adolescence. Whereas the results of the analysis of the relationship between culture and the incidence of pregnancy in adolescence were obtained p value = 0,000 meaning that there was a significant relationship between culture and the incidence of pregnancy in adolescence.Conclusion: Based on the above results, the role of health workers is very much needed, especially in counseling and counseling adolescents about reproductive health and the impact of the consequences and risks of the teenage pregnancy. Keywords: Economic Status, Cultural, Teenage Pregnancy
Elderly is someone who has reached the age of 60 years and over. Stress experienced by the elderly affects life and has an impact on various problems such as difficulty sleeping, discomfort, irritability, and difficulty concentrating. The quality of sleep in the elderly has several aspects such as sleep duration, sleep literacy, and subjective aspects of sleep. In the government program during the Covid-19 pandemic, the Lockdown program was issued, so that the elderly have limited space for movement, are indifferent to others, and fear being exposed to COVID-19. The research objectiveis is determine the relationship between stress and sleep quality in the elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses an analytical observational cross-sectional approach. The sample obtained as many as 111 respondents by means of convenience sampling. This study shows the most stress level is moderate stress (45.9%), most respondents' sleep quality level is good sleep quality (94.6%), the subjective sleep quality level is mostly adequate poor (45.0%), the longest respondent's sleep duration is <5 hours (40.5%), the respondent's sleep latency is at most 31-60 minutes (76.6%), the most respondent's sleep efficiency is >85% (67.6% ), the most respondents' sleep disorders were 10-18 (71.2%), the most respondents' sleep dysfunction was 3-4 (57.7%), the respondents had never used sleeping pills in the last month (92.8%), and there was a significant relationship between stress and sleep quality in the elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic with a p-value = 0.001. There is a significant relationship between stress and sleep quality in the elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic, so it is hoped that the puskesmas such as the person in charge of the elderly at the Senen Subdistrict Health Center will carry out activities or socialization to the elderly regarding improving sleep quality and ways to deal with stress.
Kegiatan ini mempunyai tujuan : 1) Melatih guru-guru di Muhammadiyah Boarding School berkenaan dengan penyusunan RPP one page berbasis digital. 2) meningkatnya keterampilan guru-guru di Muhammadiyah Boarding School berkenaan dengan penyusunan RPP one page berbasis digital. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah 1) pengenalan materei RPP one page dengan metode cerama. 2) pelatihan dilakukan dengan mendemonstrasikan serta mendampingi guru dalam penyusunan RPP one page. Luaran yang didapatkan dalam kegiatan ini adalah 1) adanya peningkatan pemahaman guru-guru di Muhammadiyah Boarding School berkenaan dengan penyusunan RPP one page. 2) guru-guru dapat menyusun RPP one page berbasis digital dengan baik.
Latar Belakang : Angka kematian maternal merupakan indikator yang mencerminkan status kesehatan ibu, terutama risiko kematian bagi ibu pada waktu hamil dan melahirkan. AKI di Indonesia sampai saat ini masih cukup tinggi, Berdasarkan Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2012, AKI (yang berkaitan dengan kehamilan, persalinan, dan nifas) sebesar 359 per 100.000 KH.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor–faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi kematian maternal, yang terdiri dari determinan dekat, determinan antara dan determinan jauh. di RSUD Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya periode 2015-2016. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif, univariat dan multivariate dengan SEM.Hasil : penelitian menunjukkan faktor yang mempengaruhi kematian maternal di RSUD Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya periode 2015-2016 baik itu dari faktor determinan dekat, determinan antara dan determinan jauh. Berdasarkan analisis dengan SEM (T- Statistik T-Tabel (1,659) untuk p0.05) adalah komplikasi kehamilan, komplikasi saat masa nifas, riwayat penyakit terdahulu, pendidikan, wilayah tempat tinggal, riwayat komplikasi pada kehamilan sebelumnya, paritas , usia dan jarak kehamilan.Kesimpulan :penelitian secara uji SEM penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa kematian maternal dipengaruh oleh komplikasi kehamilan, komplikasi saat masa nifas, riwayat penyakit terdahulu, pendidikan, wilayah tempat tinggal, riwayat komplikasi pada kehamilan sebelumnya, paritas , usia dan jarak kehamilan. Kata Kunci: Kematian Maternal, Faktor Kematian Maternal ABSTRACTBackground :The maternal mortality rate is an indicator that reflects the health status of the mother, especially the risk of death for the mother during pregnancy and childbirth. MMR in Indonesia is still quite high, based on Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) in 2012, AKI (related to pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum) is 359 per 100,000 KH.Objective : This study is analyzing risk factors that influence maternal death, which consists of “close” determinants, “between” determinants and “away” determinants in RSUD Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya period 2015-2016. Data analysis was done descriptively, univariat and multivariate with SEM.Result :The result of this research shows that factors influencing maternal death in RSUD Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya period 2015-2016 either from the determinant factor close, determinant between and determinant far. Based on the analysis with SEM (T-Statistics T-Table (1,659) for p 0.05) is a pregnancy complications, complications during puerperium, previous medical history, education, area of residence, history of complications in previous pregnancy, parity, age and distance of pregnancy.Conclusions : of the SEM trials of this study prove that maternal deaths are influenced by pregnancy complications, complications during puerperium, previous medical history, education, area of residence, history of complications in previous pregnancy, parity, age and distance of pregnancy. Keyword: Maternal Death, Maternal Death Factor
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